cyt/o
cell
hist/o
tissue
kary/o
nucleus
nucle/o
nucleus
anter/o
anterior, front
caud/o
tail
cephal/o
head
dist/o
far, farthest
dors/o
back (of body)
infer/o
lower, below
later/o
side, to one side
medi/o
middle
poster/o
back (of body), behind, posterior
proxim/o
near, nearest
ventr/o
belly, belly side
abdomin/o
abdomen
cervic/o
neck; cervix uteri (neck of uterus)
crani/o
cranium (skull)
gastr/o
stomach
ili/o
illium (lateral, flaring portion of hip bone)
inguin/o
groin
lumb/o
loins (lower back)
pelv/i
pelvis
pelv/o
pelvis
spin/o
spine
thorac/o
chest
umbilic/o
umbilicus, navel
albin/o
white
leuk/o
white
chlor/o
green
chrom/o
color
cirrh/o
yellow
jaund/o
yellow
xanth/o
yellow
cyan/o
blue
erythr/o
red
melan/o
black
poli/o
gray; gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)
acr/o
extremity
eti/o
cause
idi/o
unknown, peculiar
morph/o
form, shape, structure
path/o
disease
radi/o
radiation, x-ray; radius (lower arm bone on thumb side)
somat/o
body
son/o
sound
tom/o
to cut
viscer/o
internal organs
xer/o
dry
-genesis
forming, producing, origin
-gnosis
knowing
-gram
record, writing
-graph
instrument for recording
-graphy
process of recording
-logist
specialist in the study of
-logy
study of
-meter
instrument for measuring
-metry
act of measuring
-pathy
disease
ab-
from, away from
ad-
toward
hetero-
different
homeo-
same, alike
infra-
below, under
peri-
around
super-
upper, above
trans-
across, through
ultra-
excess, beyond