Health Promotion, wellness, and disease prevention

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12 Terms

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Culture

The learned, shared, and transmitted values, beliefs, norms, and lifeways of a particular group that guide their thinking, decisions, and actions in patterned ways.

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Disease Prevention

Specific, population-based and individual-based interventions for primary and secondary (early detection) prevention, aiming to minimize the burden of diseases and associated risk factors.

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Health Education

Learning experiences designed to improve the health of an individual or community through increased knowledge or by influencing attitudes.

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Health Outcomes

The result of health promotion and disease prevention measures, empowering individuals to make healthier decisions.

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Health Promotion

The process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health.

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Modifiable Risk Factors

Behaviors and actions that can affect a client’s risk for developing a disease.

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Nonmodifiable Risk Factors

Risk factors that cannot be changed.

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Prevention

The action of stopping something from happening.

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Primary Prevention

The act of intervening before negative health effects occur.

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Secondary Prevention

To reduce the impact of disease or injury, and limit disability.

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Self-Care

An inclusive group of activities nurses can utilize to promote one's mental health and overall well-being.

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Wellness

A positive state of health.