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Flashcards covering key concepts in chemical reactions and equations.
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Evidence of a chemical reaction includes whether atoms combine to form __.
compounds
When electric current passes through water, it results in the formation of gas and gas.
hydrogen; oxygen
In a chemical reaction, which of the following is NOT a chemical change: Ice melting, Electric current passing through water, Iron rusting, or Bubbles forming when a soda can is opened?
Ice melting
The combustion of butane in a lighter is an example of a __ reaction.
chemical
When sodium bicarbonate is combined with hydrochloric acid, __ form.
bubbles
Copper turning green on exposure to air is a __ reaction.
chemical
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of solid silicon dioxide with solid carbon to produce solid silicon monocarbide and carbon monoxide gas is __.
SiO2(s) + 3 C(s) → SiC(s) + 2 CO(g)
In a balanced equation, the number of __ atoms must be the same on both sides of the equation.
each element's
An aqueous solution is a __ mixture of a substance with water.
homogeneous
A compound containing __ is generally soluble in water.
Li+, Na+, K+, NH4+, NO3, or C2H3O2
When silver chloride is added to water and does not dissolve, it is considered __.
insoluble
The net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction between Pb2+ and I- is __.
Pb2+(aq) + 2 I-(aq) → PbI2(s)