Homologous Chromosomes
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These flashcards cover key concepts related to homologous chromosomes and their importance in genetic variation during meiosis.
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Homologous Chromosome Pair
A pair of chromosomes, one from each parent, that are similar in shape, size, and genetic content.
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Structure of Homologous Chromosomes
Consists of two chromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and the same structure.
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Result of Homologous Chromosome Pairing
Formation of a structure during meiosis that contributes to genetic variation.
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Meiosis
A type of cell division that produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.
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Genetic Variation
Differences in DNA sequences among individuals, which enhances diversity in a population.
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Flashcards (36)