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Historical and geographical context
geographical setting, natural features and resources of Athens, Attica and its neighbours
significant sites: Athens, Piraeus
Social structure
concept of the polis
structure of Athenian society: pentakosiomedimnoi, hippeis, zeugitai, thetes
role of the military: strategoi, hippeis, hoplites, thetes
roles and status of women
roles of metics and slaves
structure and features of Athenian democracy: ekklesia, boule, strategia, heliaea
Economy
importance of the Agora and the Piraeus
impact of empire: tribute, maintenance of fleet, building program
economic exchange: trade, tribute, shipping, silver mining, coinage
occupations and industries: pottery, stone masonry, metalworking, shipbuilding
Religion
gods and goddesses
beliefs, practices and organisations
significant myths and legends: birth of Athena, Theseus, competition between Athena and Poseidon
temples and sanctuaries: the Acropolis including the Parthenon and the Erechtheum
festivals: the Panathenaia, the Great Dionysia, the Thesmophoria
priests and priestesses
funerary customs and rituals (ACHAH144)
Culture and everyday life
art: sculpture and painted vases
architecture: the buildings of the Agora and Acropolis
education
leisure activities
marriage customs