BoE Quiz - Unit 6 and 8(Learning)

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13 Terms

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Ivan Pavlov

Famous for inventing classical conditioning, conducted an experiment where he trained dogs to salivate to a tone using classical conditioning.

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Intermittent Reinforcement

Reinforcing a certain behavior only sometimes that behavior is performed.

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Continuous Reinforcement

Reinforcing a certain behavior every time it is performed.

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Positive Reinforcement

Strengthen a behavior by adding a reward to the situation.

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Negative Reinforcement

Strengthen a behavior by removing something you don't like from the equation.

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Operant Conditioning

Learning by consequences in which rewards motivate one to continue that behavior and punishments teach one to discontinue that behavior.

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John B

A behaviorist who invented operant conditioning.

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B.F

A behaviorist who invented operant conditioning and is known for one of his prototypes Skinner's box in which operant conditioning was tested on a rat.

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Classical Conditioning

Learning by the association of two events in which when this thing happens, this other thing follows.

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Albert Bandura

Conducted the Bobo Doll experiment to study observational learning. In this experiment, group A of kids was shown gentle behavior to the doll and group B was shown violent and mean behavior. Both groups copied the behavior that they observed.

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Bobo Doll Experiment

Group A of kids was shown gentle behavior to the doll and group B was shown violent and mean behavior. Both groups copied the behavior that they observed.

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Observational Learning

A type of learning in which the learning happens through observations.

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Mirror Neurons

Frontal lobes that some scientists believe fire when seeing someone or performing a certain action.