Physics - forces and motion

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23 Terms

1
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Formula for average speed

total distance travelled / total time taken

2
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unit for speed

m/s

3
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units for distance

m

4
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units for time

s

5
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formula for speed

distance/time

6
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The gradient of a distance time graph

speed

7
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curve on distance time graph

acceleration/deacceleration

8
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how to get acceleration on distance time graph

get tangent and find gradient

9
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flat line on distance time graph

stationary

10
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scalar

just a magnitude

11
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vector

a magnitude and a direction

12
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velocity

A vector with the magnitude of the speed the object is travelling and the direction of the direction it is moving in

13
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Displacement

The straight line length from start to end position

14
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formula to find acceleration with: inital velocity, final velocity, distance

2as = v² - u²

15
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formula to find acceleration with: final velocity, initial velocity, time taken

a = v-u/t

16
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Acceleration

How quickly an object an object’s speed is increasing every second

17
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gradient on velocity time graph

acceleration

18
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area under the graph on velocity time graph

distance travelled

19
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Horizontal line on velocity time graph

constant speed

20
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diagonal line on velocity time graph

constant acceleration/deacceleration

21
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list of contact forces

elastic, reaction, air resistance, friction, up thrust

22
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list of non contact forces

weight (gravity), electrostatic, magnetic, strong nuclear force

23
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if you have 4N going left and 3N going right, what is the combined force

1N left