APHUG Unit 3 Vocabulary

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A geographic assemblage of related culture regions is

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35 Terms

1

A geographic assemblage of related culture regions is

 a culture realm.

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2

 Relocation diffusion is

the spread of an idea or trait through the physical movement of people from one place to another

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3

________________ is the belief that non-living objects, such as rivers or mountains, posess spirits

Animism

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4

What is a built envrionment?

the physical artifacts that humans created and form part of the landscape

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5

My shared distinct physical and mental traits as a product of common herdity and cultural traditions is my ____________________.

Ethnicity

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6

A diaspora is..

 the occurence of one group of people sent or dispersed to other locations

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7

 The area of origin of a culture is called

culture hearth

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8

A common language that is used among speakers of different languages for the purposes of trade and commerce is called a

lingua franca

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9

The practice of evaluating a culture by it’s standards is ___________________.

Cultural relativism

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10

Expansion Diffusion is...

the spread of a trend among people from one area to another as an addative or something good

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11

 Ethnocentrism is…

the belief that one’s own ethnic group is superior to others

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12

If a country becomes more  similar to another country sharing similar cultural traits it is a type of _________________________

Cultural Convergence

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13

An artifict is ...

physical creations by a culture that reflect their values, beliefs, and behaviors

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14

 Hierarchical diffusion is

the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons

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15

A pidgin language

is a form of speech that uses simplified grammar and limited vocabulary between two speakers of different lanugages

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16

_________________is the process by which a less dominant culture adopts some of the traits of a more dominant culture.

Acculturation

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17

If a culture changes over time due to changes in distance, time, or technology that creates divisions a   _________________________ is happening.

Cultural divergence

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18

 Contagious diffusion is

the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population.

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19

A nativist......

 was against  immigration into the United States

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20

A creole language

is a pidgin language that has evolved to become a group’s first language

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21

Trade is world wide now and the economy is reliant on a global trade since the 1970’s due to ______________________________.

Globalization

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22

________________________ is the process by which a less dominant culture adopts the traits of a more dominant culture so completely that the two cultures become indistinguishable.

Cultural assimilation

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23

___________________ is a regional variant of a language is known as a

language dialect

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24

 __________________ is the idea that cultures will modify the natural landscape to fit their needs.

cultural landscape

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25

An isogloss is

a boundary between language regions

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26

___________________________ is a particular type of imperialism in which people move into and settle in another country.

Colonialism

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27

Concepts or ideas created and accepted by people in a society or group and not by nature are____________________.

Social constructs

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28

 Stimulus diffusion is

the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons

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29

Creating products or services for a globl market but adapting them to a local culture is ______________________________.

Glocalization

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30

 Which statement best describes culture?

a group of learned behaviors, beliefs, and values shared due to cultural experiences

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31

 A group of related cultural traits is a

culture complex

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32

People who believe in a faith or higher power or religion are called _______________.

Adherent

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33

 A single attribute of culture is called a ________________.

Culture Trait

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34

A restriction on behavior by social customs within a culture is _________________.

Taboo

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35

Toponymy is

the study of how place names reflect the culture and heritage of people.

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