Chemical reactions and equation- chp 1

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34 Terms

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Rancidity
________: When fats and oils stay in open for a long, they get oxidized and become ________ (old and stale), and their smell and taste change.
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Decomposition reaction
________: The opposite of a combination reaction- a complex molecule breaks down to make simpler ones.
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Displacement Reaction
________: One element takes place with another element in the compound.
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Double displacement reaction
________: A chemical reaction in which ions get exchanged between two reactants which form a new compound.
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reduction
If a substance loses or gains hydrogen it is ________.
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decomposition reaction
When a(n) ________ is carried out by heating, it is called thermal decomposition.
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Chemical reaction
It is a process where one or more substances foamed new substances and it cant be reversed by physical methods
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Law of conversion of mass
Mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation
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Exothermic reaction
They are chemical reactions that produce heat
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Endothermic reaction
Chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products
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combination reaction
Two or more compounds combine to form one compound
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Displacement Reaction
One element takes place with another element in the compound
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Double displacement reaction
A chemical reaction in which ions get exchanged between two reactants which form a new compound
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Oxidation and Reduction reaction
A reaction involving both oxidation and reduction simultaneously means one reactant gets oxidized, and the other gets reduced
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Corrosion
Corrosion is the process of slowly eating up metals by gas and water vapours present in the atmosphere due to the formation of certain compounds like oxide, sulphides, carbonate, etc
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Rancidity
When fats and oils stay in open for a long, they get oxidized and become rancid (old and stale), and their smell and taste change
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Fe + H₂O
Fe₃O₄ + H₂
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CaO(s) + H₂O(l)
Ca(OH)(aq) + heat
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Ca(OH)(aq) + CO₂(g)
CaCO₃(s) + H₂O(l)
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C(s) + O₂(g)
CO₂(g)
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2H₂(g) + O₂(g)
2H₂O(l)
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2FeSO₄(s)
Fe₂O₃(s) + SO₂(g)+SO₃(g)
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CaCO₃(s)
CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
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2Pb(NO₃)₂(s)
2PbO(s) + 4NO₂(g) + O₂(g)
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2AgCl(s)
2Ag(s) + Cl₂(g)
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2AgBr(s)
2Ag(s) + Br₂(g)
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Fe(s) + CuSO₄
FeSO4₄ + Cu(s)
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Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) 
ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
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Pb(s) + CuCl₂(aq)
PbCl₂(aq) + Cu(s)
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Na₂SO₄(aq) + BaCl₂(aq)
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2Cu + O₂
2CuO
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CuO + H₂
Cu + H₂O
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ZnO + C
Zn + CO
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MnO₂ + 4HCl
MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂

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