Ancient Theories

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8 Terms

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Personality

Comes from persona, which is Latin for mask. Personality is what the world sees

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Humors

The ancient Greeks believed personality was determined by the balance of humors in the body

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Choleric

A predominance of yellow bile made a person hot-tempered

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Melancholic

A predominance of black bile made a person depressed

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Phlegmatic

An excess of phlegm made people sluggish and apathetic

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Sanguine

An excess of blood made people courageous, hopeful, and amorous

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Phrenology

The belief that the shape of the skull (how bumpy, where bumps are, etc.) determines personality

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Astrology

The belief that the position of the stars during your birth determines your personality and life