LAB PRACTICAL 1

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38 Terms

1

Simple stain dye

Methylene blue

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2

Charge on bacterial cells

Negative

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3

Charge on dyes used

Positive

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4

Purpose of aseptic technique

Prevents contamination

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5

Target circle location on slide

Bottom of the slide

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6

Tool for transferring bacteria

Inoculating loop

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7

Flammable items in aseptic technique

Inoculating loop, open test tube

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8

Step after air drying specimen

Heat fix

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9

Purposes of heat fixing

Stick microbes to slide, kill bacteria

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10

Target molecule in Gram stain

Peptidoglycan

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11

Peptidoglycan in Gram positive bacteria

Thick, stains purple

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12

Peptidoglycan in Gram negative bacteria

Thin, stains pink/red

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13

Primary dye in Gram stain

Crystal violet

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14

Decolorizer in Gram stain

95% alcohol

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15

Counterstain in Gram stain

Safranin

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16

Gram positive species

Staphylococcus aureus

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17

Gram negative species

Escherichia coli

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18

Error for Gram positive appearing negative

Over-decolorization

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19

Target molecule in acid fast stain

Mycolic acid

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20

Use of steam in acid fast staining

Yes

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21

Acid fast positive color

Pink

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22

Acid fast negative color

Blue

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23

Primary dye in acid fast stain

Carbolfuchsin

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24

Decolorizer in acid fast stain

Acid alcohol

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25

Counterstain in acid fast stain

Methylene blue

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26

Acid fast positive species

Mycobacterium smegmatis

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27

Acid fast negative species

Streptococcus agalactiae

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28

Error for acid fast positive appearing negative

Over-washing with acid alcohol

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29
<p>Name the shape.</p>

Name the shape.

Spirillum

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30
<p>Name the shape.</p>

Name the shape.

Coccus

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31
<p>Name the shape.</p>

Name the shape.

Bacillus

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32
<p>Name the stain.</p>

Name the stain.

Gram positive

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33
<p>Name the stain.</p>

Name the stain.

Gram negative

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34
<p>Name the arrangement and species.</p>

Name the arrangement and species.

Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus aureus

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35
<p>Name the arrangement and species.</p>

Name the arrangement and species.

Streptobacillus; Bacillus cereus

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36
<p>Name the arrangement and species.</p>

Name the arrangement and species.

Streptococcus; streptococcus agalctiae

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37
<p>Review</p>

Review

Review

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38
<p>Review </p>

Review

Review

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