Pyschology

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5 Terms

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Operant Conditioning

  • “Skinner’s theory”

  • Rat in a box. Rat presses button to get food. When button is stopped, rat stops trying after a few presses. If randomly gives food, rat won’t stop

  • “All behaviour is a result of reinforcement”

  • Reinforcement strengthens (praise) or weakens (punishment) the SR bond

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Observation Learning Theory

→ Observation → Attention → Retention → Motor Reproduction → Motivation → Performance

Bobo the Doll. Replicating behaviour they saw

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Cognitive Learning Theory

  • Gestalists: insight learning

  • Problem solving from previous experience

  • Monkeys given boxes to reach up high bananas. Struggle first time, quick 2nd

  • Whole practice teaching

  • Autonomous learner

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Social Development Theory

  • Vygotsky’s theory

  • Learning and copying more knowledgeable other

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Social Action Theory

Sport is produced and developed through relationship and social network of people sharing similar views