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Payroll Cycle
Human Resources Process involving hiring, compensation, benefits, performance evaluation, and employee exit.
Form W-4
For payroll withholding status (Employee ID, allowances).
Form W-2
Year-end payroll summary for tax purposes (Gross pay, withholdings).
Employee Time Card
Reports hours worked.
Payroll Register
Summary of payroll per pay period (Hours, pay rate, deductions).
Employee Earnings Record
Detailed summary at the employee level.
Form 1099
Reports payments to independent contractors.
Forms 940 & 941
Reports federal unemployment taxes and employee withholdings.
Automated time-tracking
Ensures paying correct amount.
Structured exit process
Involves badge and password revocation for exiting employees.
Written hiring/firing procedures
Helps manage employee claims through compliance reviews.
Background checks
Part of fraud prevention measures.
Revenue Cycle
Sales/Collection Process including customer order, credit approval, order fulfillment, and payment collection.
Customer Order
Initiates sales.
Picking Ticket
Directs items to be shipped.
Packing List
Lists items shipped.
Bill of Lading
Contract with carrier.
Sales Invoice
Prepared to bill customer; entry in the Sales Journal or Cash Receipts Journal.
Uncollectible Accounts
Written off and recorded in Accounts Receivable and General Ledger.
Creditworthiness
Assessed using third-party credit or independent approval.
Purchase Requisition
Requests items based on need.
Purchase Order
Sent to vendor; outlines order details.
Receiving Report
Documents received items.
Vendor Invoice
Requests payment from the vendor.