EL 9 How salty?

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10 Terms

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Acid

a compound that dissociates in water to produce hydrogen ion a proton donor

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Base

a compound that reacts with an acid to produce water and a salt proton acceptor

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What is the theory of acids donating H+ and bases accepting H+ called?

Bronsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases

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alkali

a base that dissolves in water to produce OH- ions

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What happens when an acid dissolves in water?

it donates a H+ ion to H2O to produce a H3O+/hydronium ion as H+ is very reactive and cannot exist independently

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What is the hydronium ions usually shortened as?

H+

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What can the hydronium ion act as?

an acid an donate H+ ion

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concentration equation

concentration(mol/dm3)= moles(mol)/volume(dm3)

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How to convert concentration from mol/dm3 to g/dm3?

x Mr

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