Coursework fitness strengths and weakness

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20 Terms

1
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fitness strength 1

reaction time

2
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reaction time justification

good reaction time to whistle

fast of the blocks

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reaction time theory

modern technology

has access to diving blocks

can regularly practice starts in race conditions

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OSP reaction time

Quicker time overall

not having to immediately play catchup

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fitness strength 2

explosive strength

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explosive strength justification

good height and length on dive

powerful off the wall on turns

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explosive strength theory

muscle contractions

has a lot of FGs

these are designed to work anaerobically, so are ideal for an anaerobic race

also have large PC stores- rapid energy production

lots of explosive strength

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OSP explosive strength

more power off blocks = more distance covered in dive = less time swimming = less fatigue

makes turns more efficient

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fitness strength 3

speed

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speed justification

quick and effective arm pulls

shows good speed in first 50m

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speed theory

newtons 2nd law

acceleration

greater force she applies to water, greater her acceleration will be

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OSP speed

able to maintain good position at start

quick start

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fitness weakness 1

aerobic capacity

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aerobic capacity justification

breathes a lot

not enough o2 to working muscles

fatigues quicker

more lactic acid

faster OBLA

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aerobic capacity theory

cardiovascular

high intensity = higher HR

stroke volume plateaus

heart beating too fast for ventricles to fill fully with blood

less o2 getting to muscles

has to breathe more frequently

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OSP aerobic capacity

quicker fatigue

slows down overall time

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fitness weakness 2

strength endurance

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strength endurance justification

has good power in first 50m

using arms and legs more than necessary

lack of efficiency mean muscle tire quicker

muscles are being filled with lactic acid

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strength endurance theory

energy systems

race is anaerobic

using glycolytic energy system

low ATP yield

lactic acid being produced as anaerobic

inhibits enzyme activity so will fatigue faster

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OSP strength endurance

faster fatigue

slower time overall