Spanish Society and Culture

Flashcards based on lecture notes about Spanish culture, society, and challenges.

In the past, how did grandparents typically interact with their families in Spain?

Grandparents often lived with the family and cared for the grandchildren.

What values does the family in Spain typically teach?

Respect, solidarity, and responsibility.

What are some current challenges facing families in Spain?

Unemployment, expensive housing, and a declining birth rate.

Until what age is public education free in Spain?

16 years old.

What are some challenges in the Spanish education system?

Lack of resources in some regions and a high dropout rate.

What ethical dilemmas arise from advancements in medicine in Spain?

Abortion and euthanasia.

How do social networks affect young people in Spain?

While popular, they can generate anxiety.

What are some of the positive and negative effects of technology in Spain?

It improves life but can also create dependency.

Name some famous Spanish artists.

Picasso, Dalí, and Gaudí.

What are some characteristics of Spanish fashion?

European influence, modern, reflects regional identity.

Name some popular forms of Spanish music.

Flamenco and Spanish pop.

What is a critique of the beauty ideal in Spain?

Criticism of excessive cosmetic surgery.

Which Spanish writer is important to cultural identity?

Cervantes (Don Quixote).

Name some leisure activities popular in Spain.

Tapas, cinema, football, local festivals.

Which sport is very popular in Spain?

Football (soccer).

Name some famous football teams in Spain.

Real Madrid and Barça (Barcelona).

Name some popular festivals in Spain.

La Tomatina, San Fermín, Semana Santa.

What are some characteristics of contemporary life in Spain?

Active life is valued, but the modern pace generates stress.

How do public spaces in Spain contribute to community?

Plazas and parks foster community.

What environmental efforts does Spain promote?

Recycling and clean energies.

Which area in Spain is notably affected by drought?

Andalucía.

How does the Spanish government support its citizens?

Offers public healthcare and supports vulnerable communities.

What is a current debate related to migration in Spain?

Economic and social debate related to African migration.

Name some important historical figures in Spain.

Isabel la Católica and Pablo Picasso.

How is diversity viewed in Spain?

More inclusion, although gender inequality still exists.

How are values reflected in Spanish media?

Films like Mar adentro (euthanasia).

How do volunteer organizations contribute to Spanish society?

They help the homeless and immigrants.

What is the state of religion in Spain?

Catholic, but less practiced today.

What is the status of women in Spain?

More equality, but struggle against gender violence continues.

Name some famous museums in Spain.

El Prado and Reina Sofía promote national culture.

What values define success in Spain?

Values such as honesty and solidarity.