KIN 312 WWU Lab Practical #3
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62 Terms
iliac crest of the ilium b.
What is this bony landmark?
Anterior superior iliac spine of the ilium b.
What is this bony landmark?
iliac tubercle of the ilium b.
What is this bony landmark?
Posterior superior iliac spine of the ilium b.
What is this bony landmark?
ischial tuberosity of the ischium b.
What is this bony landmark?
Greater trochanter of the femur b.
What is this bony landmark?
Gluteus medius m.
Which gluteal muscles attach to the greater trochanter?
Tibial tuberosity of the tibia b.
What is this bony landmark?
lateral and medial tibiofemoral joint lines
What is the practitioner palpating here
Fibular head of the fibula b.
What is this bony landmark?
Biceps femoris m.
Which of the hamstring muscles attaches to the head of the fibula?
Gerdy's tubercle of tibia b.
What is this bony landmark?
Iliotibial band
What structure attaches tot he gerdy's tubercle?
Tensor fascia latae m. and Gluteus maximus
The iliotibial band is considered the common "tendon" of which two muscles?
Adductor tubercle of femur b.
What is this bony landmark?
Adduction
Which motion should you resist to confirm that you are on the correct landmark when palpating the adductor tubercle?
Lateral epicondyle of femur b.
What is this bony landmark?
medial epicondyle of femur b.
What is this bony landmark?
lateral condyle of tibia b.
What is this bony landmark?
medial condyle of tibia b.
What is this bony landmark?
Have them flex the shank, then laterally rotate the shank at the tibiofemoral j., then apply extension and medial rotation pressure.
How to palpate the biceps femoris long head?
Flex shank at tibiofemoral j., medially rotate shank at tibiofemoral j., then apply extension and lateral rotation pressure.
How to palpate the semimembranosus and semitendinosus?
Achilles tendon, calcaneal tendon
What is this landmark? (both names)
Medial malleolus of the tibia b.
What is this bony landmark?
Lateral malleolus of the fibula b.
What is this bony landmark?
Navicular b.
What is this bone?
tuberosity of 5th metatarsal b.
What is this bony landmark?
Head of 1st metatarsal
What is this bony landmark?
sesmoid bone of 1st metatarsal b.
Which "moment arm enhancing" bones are located on the first metatarsal b.?
calcaneus b.
What is this bone?
Sagittal plane
Which plane of motion is primary for the talocrural j.?
Frontal plane
Which plane of motion is primary for the subtalar j.?
medial cuneiform b.
What is this bone?
lateral cuneiform b.
What is this bone?
intermediate cuneiform b.
What is this bone?
have patient perform plantar flexion, then apply dorsiflexion force on the foot
How to palpate the medial head of the gastrocnemius m.?
Have patient perform plantar flexion, then apply dorsiflexion force to the foot
How to palpate the soleus m.?
have patient perform flexion of the big toe, then apply extension force to the toe, should be behind medial malleolus
How to palpate the flexor hallucis longus m.?
have the patient plantarflex and evert foot, apply dorsiflexion and inversion force to the foot
How to palpate the fibularis longus m.?
Have the patient dorsiflex and invert the foot, apply plantarflexion and eversion force to the foot
How to palpate the tibialis anterior m.?
have the patient extend digits 2-5 on the foot, apply flexion force to toes 2-5 (hold down big toe and extend the foot and the tendon will pop up
How to palpate the extensor digitorum longus m.
pubic symphysis joint
what is this called?
cartilaginous joint
what type of joint is the pubic symphysis joint?
ball and socket
what type of joint is the coxal joint?
diarthrodial synovial joint
what kind of joint is the sacroiliac joint?
hinge synovial joint
what kind of joint is the tibiofemoral joint?
Plane (Gliding) Synovial Joint
what kind of joint is the proximal tibiofibular joint?
Hinged synovial joint
What kind of joint is the talocrural joint?
plane synovial joint
what kind of joint is the subtalar joint?
sustentaculum tali
The anteromedial surface of the calcaneus that largely supports the talus.
posterior talofibular ligament
Whats this ligament called?
anterior talofibular ligament
Whats this ligament called?
calcaneofibular ligament
Whats this ligament called?
Tibiocalcaneal L., Tibionavicular L.
Name two of the ligaments that are apart of the deltoid ligament of the ankle.
Phalanges (foot)
What (in general) do you call these bones
fibular notch of tibia b.
what is this bony landmark called?
malleolar fossa of fibula
what is this bony landmark called?
right
if the malleolar fossa indentation on the fibula faces towards you what side of the body is that bone from?
internal/external rotation of the thigh
What motion could you use to help you identify the greater trochanter of the femur when palpating?
Have the patient extend and abduct the thigh at the coxal j., then have them medially rotate the thigh at the coxal j., then apply adduction force
How to palpate the gluteus medius?
Have the patient extend and abduct the thigh at the coxal j., then have them laterally rotate the thigh at the coxal j., then apply adduction force
How do you palpate the tensor fascia lata m.?
Acetabulum
What is this bony landmark?
Note 
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