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These flashcards cover the airspeed limitations and V-speeds crucial for understanding aircraft performance and safety.
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Vso
Stall speed at landing configuration, 40 KIAS.
Vs
Stall speed at clean configuration, 48 KIAS.
VR
Rotation speed. 55kts
Vx
Best angle-of-climb speed. 62 KIAS at sea level
67 KIAS at 10,000'
Vy
Best rate-of-climb speed. 74 KIAS at sea level
72 KIAS at 10,000'
VFE
Max flap extended speed, 10° flaps 110 KIAS, 10º-30° 85 KIAS.
VA
Maneuvering speed; do not make full or abrupt control maneuvers above this speed. 105 KIAS at max takeoff weight 98 KIAS @ 2200 lb
90 KIAS @ 1900 lb
VNO
Max structural cruising speed; do not exceed except in smooth air and then only with caution, 129 KIAS.
VNE
Never exceed speed. 163 KIAS
White arc
Indicates stall speeds; begins at 55 KIAS and ends at 85 KIAS.
Green arc
Normal operating range; begins at 55 KIAS and ends at 129 KIAS.
Yellow arc
Caution range; begins above green arc and depicts speeds not recommended for abrupt maneuvers.
Red line
Indicates never exceed speed. 169kias