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Momentum before equals momentum after: __________.
Δ(Σp) = 0.
Use the momentum version of Newton's 2nd law for force, time, velocity, mass problems: __________.
FΔt = Δ(mv).
When looking at the collision of a ping pong ball and a bowling ball, the ball with the largest magnitude change in momentum is: __________.
It depends on the balls’ initial velocities.
A 5 kg lump of clay falls to the ground where it sticks. What happened to the clay’s momentum? __________.
It was transferred to the Earth.
In ballistic motion, if acceleration is only in the vertical direction (gravity), then __________.
horizontal motion doesn’t change.
What is the result of tossing a ball horizontally off of a 5.0 m tall building at 2.5 m/s? __________.
Gravity affects the vertical motion.
For a projectile motion, the paths of objects in a gravitational field __________.
Will be a parabola.
In projectile motion, the trajectory is described as __________.
A path.
For objects in orbit, they can follow paths of __________.
Circle, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola.
Average vertical acceleration near the surface of the Earth is __________.
9.80 m/s² down.
When a golf ball is hit at an angle, its vertical velocity on the way up __________.
Gets smaller.
At the high point of its trajectory, a golf ball's direction is __________.
Straight down.
Use subscripts to keep track of different __________.
Velocities.
When discussing projectile motion, __________ is not mixed between directions.
Acceleration, velocity, and displacement.
When solving projectile motion problems, you should generally solve for __________ even if not explicitly asked.
Time.