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How should a vessel's registration number and validation decal be displayed?
C. On both sides of the bow of the boat
What is most important when selecting the right PFD for a passenger?
C. Passenger's body weight and size
What important safety information is found on a boat's capacity plate?
C. Maximum weight and/or number of people the boat can carry safely.
What is the best way to find out about hazards on a local waterway?
A. Consult a nautical chart
According to Texas law, which operators are required to have passed an approved boating course in order to operate a PWC without supervision?
C. Operators at least 13 years of age and born on or after September 1, 1993
Which type of PFD will turn most unconscious persons face up in the water?
A. Type I
Everyone on board a vessel should understand basic safety practices. Who is responsible for ensuring this?
A. The vessel operator
Where is the best place to store a fire extinguisher on a boat?
C. Mounted in an accessible location
When should a life jacket be discarded and replaced?
B. When it is slightly torn
What effect does alcohol have when you are operating a vessel?
D. Increase the likelihood of accidents.
When boating on federally controlled waters in an 18-foot boat, what equipment are you legally required to have on board?
B. US Coast Guard — approved visual distress signals
What sound producing device(s) is required when boating on Texas waters in an 18-foot powerboat?
B. A whistle, horn, or other means to make an efficient signal
What is one part of a regular vessel and engine maintenance program?
B. Checking the oil level before every outing
How should you approach the dock when docking your vessel?
A. Into the wind or current, whichever is stronger
What should you do before fueling your boat?
A. Turn off the engine and open all windows, ports, doors, and other openings
Where should your trailer be located while you prepare to launch your vessel?
C. In the water at the boat ramp
How can propeller strike accidents be avoided?
C. Turn off the engine when passengers are boarding
How can you prevent transporting nuisance species (plants or animals) with your vessel from one waterway to another?
D. Remove any zebra mussels you see before leaving the body of water
What should the vessel operator tell everyone on board before departing?
B. Where to find the PFDs and visual distress signals
What is the main function of an ignition safety switch?
A. To shut off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard
According to the Texas Water Safety Act, how far must you keep your vessel from a diving area marked by a diver-down flag?
A. At least 150 feet
How do you know when you are operating your vessel at a safe speed?
D. You have enough time to avoid collision
What is the main purpose of the lateral system of red and green buoys and markers?
B. To provide traffic control devices for commercial vessels
According to Texas boating law, which of these considered legal operation?
D. Operating at a speed that does not endanger others if no speed limit is posted
According to Texas law, who must be on board, in addition to the operator, if the vessel is towing a skier and does not have a rear view mirror?
A. An observer at least 13 years of age to observe the progress of the person being towed
What is indicated by a white marker with an orange crossed diamond and black lettering?
D. Danger or hazard, such as rocks
According to Texas law, what age person must be supervised by a person 18 years of age or older on board the vessel in order to operate a personal watercraft?
B. Those less than 13 years of age
According to Texas law, during what hours is it legal to tow a person behind a boat on water skis or other device?
C. Between one hour before sunrise and one hour after sunset
According to Texas law, during what hours is it illegal to operate a personal watercraft?
D. Between one after sunset and one hour before sunrise
According to Texas law, children under what age must wear a USCG-approved PFD (life jacket) while underway on a vessel less than 26 feet long?
C. Those under 13 years of age
What determines if a speed is safe for your boat?
C. Visibilty conditions
What should the operators of a PWC and a motorboat do when approaching head-on?
A. Both vessels should turn to starboard (right)
Type 1 PFD
Offshore for rough remote waters
most buoyant
will turn unconscious face up
Type 2 PFD
Near shore
quick rescue likely
may not turn person face up
Type 3 PFD
worn when freedom of movement is needed and risk of falling overboard is present
worn when operational and underway
will not turn someone face up
rides up on wearer in water
Type 4 PFD
throwable device such as ring buoy - boating
Type 5 PFD
special use - whitewater rafting etc
Rules for towing a skier
Vessels towing persons may not come within 100 feet of any occupied anchored boat, any PWC, or any marked swimming area or public boat landing.
Persons being towed behind a vessel on water skis, a surfboard, or other device, or their towing rope, may not come within 100 feet of a PWC.
It is illegal to operate the vessel or manipulate the towing rope, water skis, or other devices such that the towed device or person collides with any other person or object.
Bouy markings
Square: Information
Diamond: Danger
Circle: Controlled area
Crossed Diamon: off limits area
When should you report a boating accident
Within 48 hours if the person dies, goes missing, or requires outside medical attention
Within 10 days other wise
Inboard Engine
Mounted inside the hull's midsection or in front of the transom
Outboard Engine
An outboard is a portable, self-contained package of an engine, gear case, and propeller that is attached to the transom of a boat.
Legal hours to operate a powerboat
All hours but is recommended during daylight