HOSA COMP

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Tags and Description

Comp

160 Terms

1

onc

tumor

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2

carcin

cancer

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3

cyt

cell

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4

epitheli

epithelium

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5

hist

tissue

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6

lip

fat

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7

my

muscle

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8

neur

nerves

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9

path

disease

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10

plasm

growth

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11

sarc

flesh or connective tissue

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12

stasis

stop or control

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13

viscer

internal organs

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14

-al

pertaining to

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15

-genic

producing or causing

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16

-logist

specialist (physician) who studies and treats

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17

-logy

the study of

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18

-oid

resembling

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19

-oma

tumor

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20

-a, -e, -y

no meaning

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21

meta-

beyond

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22

neo-

new

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23

-itis

inflammation

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24

intra-

within

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25

ven

vein

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26

-ous

pertaining to

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27

oste

bone

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28

arthr

joint

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29

trache

trachea

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30

poly

many

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31

cyt

cell

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32

dx

diagnosis

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33

px

prognosis

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34

chemo

chemotherapy

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35

CA

cancer

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36

METS

metastasis

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37

XRT

radiation therapy

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38

anatomic position

face forward, feet front and palms forward

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39

anter

front

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40

caud

tail (downward)

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41

cephal

head (upward)

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42

dist

away (from the point of attachment of a body part)

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43

dors

back

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44

infer

below

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45

later

side

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46

medi

middle

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47

poster

back or behind

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48

proxim

near (the point of attachment of a body part)

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49

super

above

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50

ventr

belly (front)

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51

-ad

toward

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52

-ic or -ior

pertaining to

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53

transverse

________

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54

sagittal

|

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55

benign

not cancerous, but are deadly because they grow very big

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56

chemotherapy

treatment of cancer by using pharmaceuticals; AB- chemo

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57

diagnosis

identification of a disease

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58

inflammation

protective response of body tissue characterized by redness, swelling, heat and pain

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59

malignant

tending to become progressively worse, possibly resulting in death

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60

prognosis

prediction of a possible outcome of a disease

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61

radiation therapy

treatment of cancer with a radioactive substance; X-ray or radiation

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62

remission

lessening or absence of signs of disease

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63

acr

extremities (arms and legs)

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64

cutane

skin

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65

derm

skin

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66

dermat

skin

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67

myc

fungus

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68

onych

nail

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69

cyan

blue

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70

erythr

red

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71

leuk

white

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72

melan

black

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73

xanth

yellow

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74

-osis

abnormal condition

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75

-tomy

incision into

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76

epi-

on, upon or over

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77

hypo-

below, deficient, under

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78

intra-

within

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79

per-

through

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80

sub-

below or under

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81

biopsy

removal of living tissue to be viewed under a microscope for diagnostic purposes; AB- bx

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82

edema

puffy swelling of tissue from the accumulation of fluid

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83

laceration

torn, ragged-edged wound

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84

lesion

any visible change in tissue resulting from injury or disease

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85

pressure ulcer (bedsore)

eroded sore on the skin caused by prolonged pressure (formerly called decubitus ulcer); AB- decub

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86

shingles (herpes zoster)

development of painful, inflamed blisters that follow the nerve routes

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87

squamous cell carcinoma

a malignant growth that develops from scale-like epithelial tissue; AB- sqCCA

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88

staphylococcus

bacterium that grows in a pattern resembling grape-like clusters and can cause skin infections; AB- staph

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89

streptococcus

bacterium that grows in a pattern resembling twisted chains and can cause skin infections; AB- strep

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90

abscess

localized collection of pus

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91

basal call carcinoma

tumor arising from the outer layer of the skin (the epithelial layer); AB- BCC

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92

asthma

respiratiory disease characterized by coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and constriction of airways

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93

chest radiograph (chest x-ray)

a radiographic image of the chest used to evaluate the lungs and the heart (a diagnostic imaging test); AB- CXR

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94

chest computed tomography (CT scan)

computerized images of the chest created in sections sliced from fornt to back; used to diagnose tumors and abscesses (a diagnostic imaging test); AB- CT scan

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95

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

progressive, irreversible condition characterized by diminished capacity for air to flow to and from the lungs; emphysema and chronic bronchitis are types of COPD; AB- COPD

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96

emphysema

a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease caused by loss of elasticity of the air sacs (alveoli) located within the lung, causing the body to not receive enough oxygen

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97

influenza

highly contagious infection of the respitory tract caused by a virus; AB- flu

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98

sputum

mucus secretion from the lungs, bronchi, and trachea expelled through the mouth

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99

tuberculosis

an infectious disease that affects the lungs (may also affect other organs and tissues); AB- TB

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100

upper respiratory infection

infection of the nasal cavity, pharynx, or larynx; AB- URI

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