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Sadlier Oxford Book E Unit 10 Vocab + Morphology
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English
Vocabulary
9th
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35 Terms
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1
acquiesce
(verb) to accept without protest; to agree or submit
SYNONYMS: comply with, accede, consent, yield
ANTONYMS: resist, protest
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2
allure
(verb) to entice, tempt; to be attractive to; (noun) a strong attraction; the power to attract, charm
SYNONYMS (verb): beguile, tantalize; (noun): temptation, enticement
ANTONYMS (verb): repel, turn off; (noun): repellent
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3
askew
(adj., adv.) twisted to one side, crooked; disapprovingly
SYNONYMS: awry, lopsided, cockeyed
ANTONYMS: straight, symmetrical
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4
blithe
(adj.) cheerful, lighthearted; casual, unconcerned
SYNONYMS: carefree, nonchalant, indifferent
ANTONYMS: glum, morose, despondent, depressed
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5
contentious
(adj.) quarrelsome, inclined to argue
SYNONYMS: argumentative, disputatious, combative
ANTONYMS: agreeable, amiable, affable, pacific
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6
covet
(verb) to desire something belonging to another
SYNONYMS: crave, yearn for, hunger for
ANTONYMS: disdain, scorn, despise
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7
crestfallen
(adj.) discouraged, dejected, downcast
SYNONYMS: despondent, disconsolate
ANTONYMS: elated, cheerful, self-satisfied, cocky
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8
disheveled
(adj.) rumpled, mussed; hanging in disorder
SYNONYMS: untidy, disarranged, tousled
ANTONYMS: tidy, well-groomed
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9
exponent
(noun) one who advocates, speaks for, explains, or interprets; (math) the power to which a number, symbol, or expression is to be raised
SYNONYMS: defender, champion, interpreter
ANTONYMS: critic, adversary, faultfinder, detractor
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10
garrulous
(adj.) given to much talking, tediously chatty
SYNONYMS: talkative, loquacious
ANTONYMS: reticent, mum, taciturn, laconic
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11
insuperable
(adj.) incapable of being overcome
SYNONYMS: invincible, insurmountable
ANTONYMS: surmountable, conquerable
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12
lamentable
(adj.) to be regretted or pitied
SYNONYMS: deplorable, regrettable, distressing
ANTONYMS: praiseworthy, commendable, laudable
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13
misnomer
(noun) an unsuitable or misleading name
SYNONYMS: misnaming, malapropism
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14
profess
(verb) to affirm openly; to state belief in; to claim, pretend
SYNONYMS: assert, proclaim, purport
ANTONYMS: disclaim, disavow, repudiate
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15
respite
(noun) a period of relief or rest
SYNONYMS: interval, intermission, lull, breather
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16
retribution
(noun) a repayment; a deserved punishment
SYNONYMS: recompense, requital, just deserts
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17
sinuous
(adj.) winding, having many curves; lithe and flexible
SYNONYMS: twisting, convoluted, supple
ANTONYMS: direct, unbending, stiff, rigid
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18
sonorous
(adj.) full, deep, or rich in sound; impressive in style
SYNONYMS: resonant, resounding, grandiloquent
ANTONYMS: tinny, reedy, harsh, grating
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19
vanguard
(noun) the foremost part of an army; the leading position in any field
SYNONYMS: forefront, cutting edge, trailblazers
ANTONYMS: rear guard, stragglers, laggards
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20
wastrel
(noun) a wasteful person, spendthrift; a good-for-nothing
SYNONYMS: loafer, idler, profligate
ANTONYMS: skinflint, tightwad
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21
\-ous
full of
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22
\-able
\-ible
able to
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23
ex-
out
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24
dis-
apart
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25
\-or
person
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26
pro-
forward
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27
mis------ (there’s a difference!)
faulty
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28
\----mis----- (there’s a difference!)
to send
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29
com-/con-
with or together
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30
\-rel
smaller, lesser
\
(NEGATIVE CONNOTATION)
\
diminutive suffix
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31
EXTRA:
Avant-garde
adj.
innovative, favoring new/unusual ideas
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32
in-
not
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33
retri (morphed from retro)
retro
back
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34
\-nom-
name
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35
\-son-
sound
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