Spanish Nouns & Articles Rules
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14 Terms
What are the Masculine Nouns ending?
o
or
ista
ma
s
What is the most common ending for Masculine nouns?
o & or
What is the most common ending for feminine nouns?
a & ora
What are the Feminine
a
ora
ista
ción
dad
For nouns that end in a vowel, you add a ….
s
ex.
el chico - los choicos
el diario - los diarios
el problema - los problemas
For nouns that end in a consonant, you add a….
es
ex.
la nacionalidad - las nacionalidades
el país - los países
For nouns that end in a z, you change to … & add…
c & es
ex.
el lápiz - los lápices
When a singular noun has an accent mark on last syllabus…
the accent is dropped from the plural form
ex.
la lección - las leccones
el autobús - los autobuses
What kind of plural form do you use when referring to a group that includes males and females?
Masculine
What are the indefinite articles for the masculine?
singular: el → un
plural: los → unos
What are the indefinite articles for the feminine?
singular: la → una
plural: las → unas
Which nouns are exceptions to the gender rules?
el mapa (map) & el día (day)- Masculine
La mano (hand) - Feminine
When do you use definite articles?
When referring to specific nouns
ex. los diccionarios & las computadoras
When do you use indefinite articles?
When referring to an unspecified person or thing
ex. unos pasajeros & una fotografía
Note 
Flashcards (94)