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In the word genocide, geno- means ____ or _____ in [Greek / Latin] and -cide means _______ in [Greek / Latin].
race, tribe, Greek, killing, Latin
The definition of Holocaust is …
the genocide of Jews by Nazis during WWII
What historical event was Hitler’s blueprint and rationale for the Holocaust?
Turkey’s genocide of the Armenians
What impact did World War I have on Germany?
Restrictions were placed on Germany to reduce its power, including no army and tariffs.
Why were German people desperate for change between the World Wars?
Economic depression and the unemployment rate was high.
What does Mein Kamp (My Struggle), the book Hitler wrote in prison after he was arrested in an anti-government protest, outline?
his plan for solving Germany’s economic problems
Hitler blames Jews for all _____________.
economic problems
What are Hitler’s 3 main goals?
1) Destroy his opponents in Germany
2) Make Germany the strongest country in Europe by expanding its borders.
3) “Purify" Germany and then Europe of "racial enemies" and establish Aryans as the "master race."
Hitler chose the svastika as the symbol for the Nazi party. What does it represent?
the powerful rotating hammer of the god Thor (both creation and destruction)
After prison, Hitler becomes more involved in the _______________ and makes name for himself as a charismatic ______.
National Socialist Party, speaker
Hitler eventually becomes the _________ of Germany.
Chancellor
What happened during Kristellnacht, or “Night of broken glass”?
Jewish businesses throughout Germany and Austria destroyed. Many Jews beaten and sent to concentration camps.
More and more restrictions placed on Jews: curfews, business restrictions, banned from parks, schools, etc. What was the badge Jewish males and females age six and older were required to wear on their clothes?
Yellow Star of David
Was Hitler German?
No, he was Austrian and his grandmother was Jewish
Hitler opened a __________ department to persuade people to follow his views.
propaganda
How does Hitler violate the Treaty of Versailles, which ended World War I?
by sending troops into Rhineland, a “demilitarized” zone
In March 1938, Hitler takes over _________ with no resistance.
Austria
True or False: World War II began in March 1939 when Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia.
false
In September 1, 1939, World War II began when …
Hitler invaded Poland
Why did violence against and the segregation of Jews increase?
because it was legal
In 1941, Hitler officially proposed “Final Solution to the Jewish Question in Europe.” What was Hitler’s “Final Solution”?
systematic extermination of Jews and making genocide an established policy