Spanish Vocabulary and Grammar: 3A and B
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154 Terms
viudo/a
widowed
vivo/a
alive
ya murió
he/she already died
agradecer (zc)
to thank
conocer (zc)
to know, be familiar with
(des)obedecer (zc)
to (dis)obey
merecer (zc)
to deserve
ofrecer (zc)
to offer
parecerse (zc) (a)
to resemble
reconocer (zc)
to recognize
saber (irreg.)
to know (facts, information)
saber (irreg.) + infin.
to know how (to do something)
el/la abuelo/a
grandfather, grandmother
el/la cuñado/a
brother-in-law, sister-in-law
la esposa / la mujer
wife
el esposo / el marido
husband
el/la gemelo/a
twin
el/la hermanastro/a
stepbrother, stepsister
el/la hermano/a
brother, sister
el/la hijastro/a
stepson, stepdaughter
el/la hijo/a (único/a)
son, daughter; only child
la madrastra
stepmother
la madre (soltera)
(single) mother
el/la medio/a hermano/a
half brother, half sister
el/la nieto/a
grandson, granddaughter
la nuera
daughter-in-law
el padrastro
stepfather
el padre (soltero)
(single) father
el/la primo/a
cousin
el/la sobrino/a
nephew, niece
el/la suegro/a
father-in-law, mother-in-law
el/la tío/a
uncle, aunt
el yerno
son-in-law
el gato
cat
el perro
dog
soltero/a
single
casado/a
married
calvo/a
bald
castaño/a
brown (hair, eyes)
de estatura mediana
of medium height
delgado/a
thin
feo/a
ugly
gordito/a
chubby
guapo/a
handsome; good-looking
largo/a
long
moreno/a
dark-skinned
pelirrojo/a
redheaded
la nariz
nose
los ojos
eyes
las orejas
ears
el pelo
hair
canoso
gray
lacio
straight
rizado
curly
rubio
blond
la piel
skin
corto/a
short (except for height)
más... que
more...than
menos... que
less...than
tan... como
as...as
tanto/a/os/as... como
as much/many... as
mayor
older
mejor
better
menor
younger
peor
worse
cenar
to eat/have (for) dinner
dar (irreg.)
to give
dar consejos
to give advice
desayunar
to eat/have (for) breakfast
gustar
to be pleasing to
merendar (ie)
to snack/have for a snack
el bistec
steak
la chuleta de cerdo
pork chop
los huevos
(fried, scrambled) eggs
la leche
milk
la mantequilla
butter
el queso (de crema)
(cream) cheese
el yogur
yogurt
el arroz
rice
el pan
bread
el pan tostado
toast
la rosquilla
bagel
la tortilla (de maíz)
(corn) tortilla
el jamón
ham
el pavo
turkey
el helado
ice cream
el pollo
chicken
el pastel
cake
la pechuga de pollo
chicken breast
la salchicha
sausage
el tocino
bacon
las meriendas
snacks
los dulces
candy
el atún
tuna
los camarones
shrimp
la langosta
lobster
la ensalada (mixta)
(tossed) salad
los frijoles
beans
la lechuga
lettuce
el maíz
corn