VOCAB UNIT 22 SYNS AND ANTS AND PHRASES

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English

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109 Terms

1
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soldier of fortune
someone who fights for anyone who will pay, not only for their own country
syn mercenary
2
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condottiere
a leader of a band of mercenaries common in Europe
syn mercenary
3
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avaricious
having or showing an extreme greed for wealth or material things
syn mercenary
4
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acquisitive
excessively interested in acquiring money or material things
syn mercenary
5
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rapacious
aggressively greedy or grasping
syn mercenary
6
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altruistic
showing a disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others; unselfish
ant mercenary
7
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broach
raise (a sensitive or difficult subject) for discussion
syn moot
8
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pose
present or constitute (a problem, danger, or difficulty)
syn moot
9
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put forward
submit a plan, proposal, or theory for consideration
syn moot
10
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incontrovertible
not able to be denied or disputed
ant moot
11
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irrefutable
impossible to deny or disprove
ant moot
12
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a moot question
something having no practical relevance; a question not up for debate
13
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a moot court
a mock court at which law students argue imaginary cases for practice
14
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a gordian knot
an extremely difficult or involved problem
15
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a foregone conclusion
a result that can be predicted with certainty
16
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marsh
an area of low-lying land which is flooded in wet seasons or at high tide, and typically remains waterlogged at all times
syn morass
17
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fen
a low and marshy or frequently flooded area of land
syn morass
18
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quagmire
a soft boggy area of land that gives way underfoot
syn morass
19
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polychrome
painted, printed, or decorated in several colors
syn motley
20
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piebald
(of a horse) having irregular patches of two colors, typically black and white
syn motley
21
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variegated
exhibiting different colors, especially as irregular patches or streaks
syn motley
22
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heterogeneous
diverse in character or content
syn motley
23
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miscellaneous
(of items or people gathered or considered together) of various types or from different sources
syn motley
24
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monolithic
formed by a single large block of stone; large and characterless
ant motley
25
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homogeneous
of the same kind; alike
ant motley
26
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a pluralistic society
a situation in which people of different social classes, religions, races, etc. are together in a society but continue to have their different traditions and interests
syn motley
27
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a diversified economy
process of shifting an economy away from a single income source toward multiple sources from a growing range of sectors and markets
syn motley
28
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a checkered career
a background that includes many changes, especially of employment
syn motley
29
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earthly
relating to the earth or human life on earth
syn mundane
30
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terrestrial
of, on, or relating to the earth as opposed to heaven
syn mundane
31
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secular
denoting attitudes, activities, or other things that have no religious or spiritual basis
syn mundane
32
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temporal
relating to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs
syn mundane
33
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prosaic
having the style or diction of prose; lacking poetic beaut
syn mundane
34
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banal
so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring
syn mundane
35
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celestial
belonging or relating to heaven
ant mundane
36
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heavenly
of heaven; divine
ant mundane
37
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cosmic
relating to the universe or cosmos, especially as distinct from the earth
ant mundane
38
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unworldly
not seeming to belong to this planet; strange
ant mundane
39
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metaphysical
based on abstract reasoning; transcending physical matter or the laws of nature
ant mundane
40
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trascendental
relating to a spiritual or nonphysical realm
ant mundane
41
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extraordinary
very unusual or remarkable
ant mundane
42
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unique
being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else
ant mundane
43
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man of the world
a person who is experienced in the way or sophisticated society
syn mundane
44
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multitudinous
very numerous
syn myriad
45
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multifarious
many and of various types
syn myriad
46
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manifold
many and various
syn myriad
47
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finite
having limits or bounds
ant myriad
48
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myriad as a noun
a vast number; a great multitude
49
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egomaniacal
someone who considers themselves to be very important and able to do anything they want
syn narcissistic
50
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conceited
excessively proud of oneself; vain
syn narcissistic
51
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vain
having or showing an excessively high opinion of one’s appearance, abilities, or worth
syn narcissistic
52
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self-deprecating
modest about or critical of oneself, especially humorously so
ant narcissistic
53
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amour propre
a sense of one’s own worth; self-respect
syn narcissistic
54
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amorphous
without a clearly define shape or form
syn nebulous
55
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opaque
not able to be seen through; not transparent
syn nebulous
56
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unambiguous
not open to more than one interpretation
ant nebulous
57
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piddling
pathetically trivial; trifling
syn negligible
58
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trifling
unimportant or trivial
syn negligible
59
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nugatory
of no value or importance
syn negligible
60
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pivotal
of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else
ant negligible
61
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telling
having a striking or revealing effect; significant
ant negligible
62
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small potatoes
something insignificant or unimportant
syn negligible
63
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trivia
details, considerations, or pieces of information of little importance or value
syn negligible
64
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partisanship
prejudice in favor of a particular cause; bias
syn nepotism
65
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patronage
the support given by a patron; the power to control appointments to office or the right to privileges
syn nepotism
66
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a client state
a person or organization using the services of a lawyer or other professional person or company
syn nepotism
67
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the spoils system
the practice of a successful political party given public office to its supporters
syn nepotism
68
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the merit system
a system by which appointments and promotions in the civil service are based on competence
ant nepotism
69
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itinerant
traveling from place to place
syn nomadic
70
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peripatetic
traveling from place to place, in particular working or based in various places for relatively short periods
syn nomadic
71
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footloose and fancy-free
not married or in a long-term relationship, and have very few responsibilities
syn nomadic
72
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a fly-by-night operation
not reliable or responsible, especially in business
syn nomadic
73
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a roving reporter
a reporter who travels around, rather than staying in a fixed place
syn nomadic
74
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a peripatetic philosopher
the philosophical school of Aristotle, name arose from Aristotle’s habit of walking about with his students
syn nomadic
75
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a migrant farmworkers
a seasonal farmworker who has to travel to do the farm work and is unable to return to his or her permanent home within the same day
syn nomadic
76
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wanderlust
a strong desire to travel
syn nomadic
77
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titular
holding or constituting a purely formal position or title without any real authority
syn nominal
78
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token
a thing serving as a visible or tangible representation of a fact, quality, feeling, etc
syn nominal
79
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trifling
unimportant or trivial
syn nominal
80
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exorbitant
(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high
ant nominal
81
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a puppet ruler
someone who has a title indicating possession of political power, but who, in reality, is either loyal to or controlled by outside individuals or forces
82
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nominal Christian
church-goers or otherwise religious people whose “faith” does not go beyond being identified with a church
83
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nominal representation on the board
very little representation
84
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pining
suffer a mental and physical decline, especially because of a broken heart; to miss and long for the return of
syn nostalgia
85
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hankering
a strong desire to have or do something
syn nostalgia
86
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wistfulness
feeling vague or regretful longing
syn nostalgia
87
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sentimentality
excessive tenderness, sadness, or nostalgia
syn nostalgia
88
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lonesomeness
the state of being solitary or lonely
syn nostalgia
89
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postulant
a candidate, especially one seeking admission into a religious order
syn novice
90
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neophyte
a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief
syn novice
91
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tyro
a beginner or novice
syn novice
92
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probationer
a person who is serving a probationary or trial period in a job or position to which they are newly appointed
syn novice
93
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greenhorn
a person who is new to or inexperienced at a particular activity
syn novice
94
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tenderfoot
a newcomer or novice, especially a person unaccustomed to the hardships of pioneer life
syn novice
95
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old hand
a person with a lot of experience in something
ant novice
96
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past master
a person who is particularly skilled at a specified activity or art
ant novice
97
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virtuoso
a person highly skilled in music or another artistic pursuit
ant novice
98
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still wet behind the ears
lacking experience; immature
syn novice
99
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a babe in the woods
an innocent or naive person, especially one in an unfamiliar or dangerous environment
syn novice
100
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a freshman senator
an inexperienced person in the US senate
syn novice