Archetypes Printed Notes.docx

Archetype

A typical example of a certain person or thing in literature, often representing universal patterns of human nature.

Willing Hero

A character who displays courage and self-sacrifice, often stepping up to take on challenges.

Cynical Anti-hero

A character disillusioned by the world and exhibiting flaws, often stepping up to save the day despite personal vices.

Tragic Anti-hero

A character who commits a terrible act for a perceived good, ultimately realizing their mistake and seeking redemption.

Group Oriented Hero

Characters who perform best when working together with others, embodying teamwork.

Loner Hero

A hero who prefers solitude, often to protect others or due to personal choice.

Catalyst Hero

A mentor figure that initiates the hero's quest, often considered a hero in their own right.

Mentor

A positive figure who aids and trains the Hero, providing guidance and motivation.

Threshold Guardian

Characters or obstacles that test the Hero's readiness and serve as agents of transformation.

Shapeshifter

A character who lures the Hero to doom or confusion, often exhibiting dual motives.

Trickster/Fool

A character who embodies chaos, often serving comedic purposes without ulterior motives.

The Scapegoat

A character whose death or downfall absolves others of guilt or sin in a community.

The Outcast/Wanderer

A character banished from a social group, destined to wander due to a perceived crime.

The Shadow

The primary antagonist representing the dark side of the Hero, often mirroring their qualities.

Loyal Retainers

Characters that support the Hero, reflecting their nobility and power.

Damsel in Distress

A vulnerable female character who needs rescue, often used to ensnare the Hero.

The Platonic Ideal

Inspiring female character who embodies intellectual rather than physical attraction.

The Earth Mother

A nurturing figure representing fertility and emotional support, often a Wise Old Crone.

The Temptress

A sensual character who draws the Hero in with beauty, potentially leading to his downfall.

Star Crossed Lovers

Two characters in a love affair doomed by fate due to external disapproval or tragic circumstances.