Cardiophysiology 10

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26 Terms

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Intrinsic
Afterload is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Intrinsic
Arterial resistance is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Intrinsic
Contractility is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Intrinsic
Preload is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Intrinsic
EDV is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Intrinsic
The strength of myocardial contraction is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Intrinsic
Heart Rate is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Extrinsic
Neural control is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Extrinsic
Humoral control is an (INTRINSIC/EXTRINSIC) regulator of CV function.
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Vasoconstrictor
Norepinephrine and Epinephrine are generally (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Vasoconstrictor
Angiotensin II is generally a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Increase
Angiotensin II acts on many arterioles at the same time to (INCREASE/DECREASE) TPR.
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Vasoconstrictor
Vasopressin (ADH) is a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Vasoconstrictor
ET1 is generally a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Vasoconstrictor
TXA2 is generally a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Vasodilator
Nitric oxide is generally a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Vasodilator
Histamine is generally a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Vasodilator
Bradykinin is generally a (VASOCONSTRICTOR/VASODILATOR).
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Active Hyperemia
Increase in blood flow in response to an increase in metabolic rate.
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Reactive hyperemia
Increase in blood flow in response to supply being blocked for a short period then unblocked.
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Blood flow autoregulation
The intrinsic ability of an organ to maintain a constant blood flow despite changes in perfusion pressure.
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False
True/False: Metabolic control of blood flow is dependent on ANS regulation
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True
True/False: Metabolic control of blood flow is dependent on chemical changes within the tissue.
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Vascular remodeling
Long term control of local blood flow is determined by angiogenesis, collateral circulation, and ________ ________.
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Collateral circulation
Long term control of local blood flow is determined by angiogenesis, vascular remodeling, and __________ ________.
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Angiogenesis
Long term control of local blood flow is determined by collateral circulation, vascular remodeling, and ____________