Latin Medical Combo Test

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What do pulmo, pulmono, pneumo, and pneumono mean?

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Latin

11th

Hailey's quizlet, I just copy/pasted it

126 Terms

1

What do pulmo, pulmono, pneumo, and pneumono mean?

lungs

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2

lobo

lobe (parts of the lung)

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3

diaphragmato

diaphragm (muscle under the lungs)

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4

spiro

breathing

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5

broncho/bronchio

bronchus (branches in the lung)

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6

bronchiolo

bronchioles (smallers branches in the lung)

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7

alveola

alveolus (air sacs on the branches in the lungs)

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8

oxi/oxo

oxygen

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9

naso/rhino

nose

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10

sinuso

sinuses (cavities in the nose and head)

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11

pharyngo

pharynx (throat)

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12

tracheo

trachea (windpipe)

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13

thorax/thoraco

chest

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14

Who diagnoses and treats lung conditions/diseases like asthma?

pulmonologist

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15

Who aids doctors in evaluation diagnosis and care of patients with breathing problems?

RRT (Registered Respiratory Therapist)

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16

Who runs tests on patients who are suspected go having breathing problems/disorders?

pulmonary function technologist

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17

plasty

a surgical procedure that repairs something

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18

anoxia

condition of no oxygen

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19

hypoxemia

blood condition of insufficient oxygen

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20

hypoxia

condition of insufficient oxygen

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21

anosmia

condition of no smell

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22

What is the heart's function?

to deliver blood and oxygen to all areas of the body

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23

What do cardio and corona mean?

heart

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24

atrio

atrium (2 receiving chambers of the heart)

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25

ventriculo

ventricle (2 pumping chambers of the heart)

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26

valvo/valvulo

heart valves (doors to the chambers)

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27

aorto

aorta (main artery where blood is leaving the heart)

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28

arterio

artery (carries fresh oxygenated blood)

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29

phlebo/veno

vein (carries old blood back to the heart)

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30

angio/hemangio/vasculo/vaso

blood vessels

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31

What can cause a heart attack?

an embolo or blood clot

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32

How is an arteriole or venule different than an artery or vein?

they are smaller/tinier

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33

sphygmo- pressure

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34

break down sphygmomanometer

manometer- an instrument to measure pressure or tension

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35

doctor who treats heart conditions

cardiologist

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36

doctor who operates on the heart, arteries, valves, and blood vessels

thoracic surgeon

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37

specialist who does the testing on the patient to check the condition of the heart

cardiovascular technologist

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38

bradycardia

condition of a slow heart

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39

tachycardia

condition of a fast heart

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40

angiostenosis

condition of a narrowing of a vessel

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41

cardiomegaly

enlarged heart

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42

rhinomegaly

enlarged nose

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43

ole/ule

small or tiny

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44

otomy

surgically cutting into

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45

ia

condition

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46

rhea

flow of something

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47

Who specializes in the medical and surgical care of the eyes and prevention of eye disease?

ophthalmologist

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48

Who is a health care specialist who specializes in the function and disorders of the eye (eye examinations, prescribes corrective glasses, diagnose and treat eye diseases/disorders)?

optometrist

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49

Who is trained to fit, supply, and prepare lenses and frames as well as vision devices and artificial eyes?

optician

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50

oculo, optico, opto, opthalmo

eye

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51

epi

over or above

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52

latero

side

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53

medio

middle

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54

postero/dorso

back

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55

antero

front

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56

supero

above

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57

infero

below

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58

proximo

near to

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59

disto

far away

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60

a/an

absent or without

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61

endo

within or inside

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62

hypo

insufficient

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63

hyper

excessive

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64

inter

between

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65

poly

many

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66

retro

behind

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67

sub

under

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68

em

put in or into

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69

sclero

sclera (white layer on the outside of the eyeball)

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70

coreo/pupillo

pupil (dark circle in the center of the eye)

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71

iro/irido

iris (circular colored part of the eye)

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72

corneo/kerato

cornea (transparent outer layer of the front of the sclera)

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73

retino

retina (black wall of the inner eye where the photo is seen)

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74

dacryo

tear or tear duct

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75

lacrimo

tears

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76

blepharo

eyelid

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77

somato

body

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78

cephalo

head

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79

gluteo

buttocks

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80

brachio

arm

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81

cruro

legs

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82

viscero/organo

organ

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83

vertebro

vertebra

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84

cranio

skull

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85

histo

tissue

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86

chondro

ribs

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87

cervico

neck

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88

neuro

nerve

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89

derma/dermato

skin

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90

hepato

liver

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91

gastro

stomach

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92

encephalo

brain

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93

musculo/myo

muscle

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94

osteo

bone

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95

plasty

surgical repair of something

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96

oma

tumor

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97

ology

study of

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98

ologist

one who specializes in something

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99

itis

inflammation of

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100

cyte

cell

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