KNES260 - Pulmonary cavities

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6 Terms

1
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How is the thoracic cavity divided ?

2 pulmonary cavities — contain the lungs

1 mediastinum — contains the heart

2
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What’s the difference between the pulmonary artery/vein and bronchial artery/vein?

Pulmonary = involved in gas exchange (from heart to lungs then lungs to heart)

Bronchial = brings blood supply to lung muscles, not involved in gas exchange

3
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Each pulmonary cavity is completely lined by the _____________ (a mesothelial membrane)

Pleural membrane

4
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How many layers make up the pleural membrane (or pleural sac)? What are they?

2 → parietal and visceral pleurae

5
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Where/What is the parietal pleura?

Pleural lining the walls of the pulmonary cavity, adhering to the endothoracic membrane on the inner surface of the thoracic wall, mediastinum, and diaphragm

6
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