human rights

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ICESCR

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65 Terms

1

ICESCR

________: articles 13 & 14 state all governments make primary education free and compulsory.

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2

Indivisible

________: unable to be divided or separated.

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3

UDHR

________: article 15 everyone has right to nationality.

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4

political rights

Civil and ________: protect individual from state eg.

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5

UK

1918: Representation of the People Act 1918 (________) gave all male citizens right to vote.

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6

trade union

Article 26: no right to force someone to be part of a(n) ________.

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7

Unions

________ protect workers rights through lobbying government to create better legislation to protect labour rights, advocacy for workers in negotiation and other action eg.

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8

Environmental

________ and peace: rights of future general eg self determination.

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9

Trade unionism

________: rights of workers to join together.

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10

Self determination

________: the collective right of a territory or national grouping of people to determine their political status and how they will be governed, without interference.

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11

Universal suffrage

________: the right of all citizens to vote in political matters.

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12

Slavery

________: a type of forced labour in which a person is considred to be the legal property of another.

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13

UDHR

________: everyone has right to education.

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14

ICESCR

________: article 1 all people have right to self- determination.

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15

UK

The Slave Trade Act 1807 (________): ended ________ importation of slaves to colonies.

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16

Universal

apply to everyone regardless of race, age, gender, sexuality, disability

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17

inalienable

cannot be taken away

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18

Indivisible

unable to be divided or separated

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19

inherent

permanent and essential

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20

civil and political rights

protect individual from state eg

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21

economic and social

cultural and social wellbeing eg

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22

environmental and peace

rights of future general eg self determination

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23

Slavery

a type of forced labour in which a person is considred to be the legal property of another

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24

The Slave Trade Act 1807 (UK)

ended UK importation of slaves to colonies

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25

Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America 1787 (US)

freed over 4 million slaves in the US at the end of the Civil War

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26

End of WW2

all memember states of UN declared slavery ptohibited under article 4 of UDHR (No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms)

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27

trade unionism

rights of workers to join together

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28

labour rights

rights of employees when dealing with employers

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29

2030 decent work agenda

4 objectives to promote decent employment opportunities, enhance social protection, strengthen tripartism and social dialogue, guarantee fundamental priciples and rights at work

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30

article 23

right to work, choiceof employer, just conditions, protection against unemployment, equal pay equal work,just and favourable remuneration, right to form and join trade unions

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31

article 24

right to rest and leisure, reasonable working hours, holidays with pay

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32

article 26

no right to force someone to be part of a trade union

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33

universal suffrage

the right of all citizens to vote in political matters

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34

1870 (US)

all men got vitng rights (US 15th Amendment)

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35

1893

NZ grant voting rights, irst country to do so

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36

1894

SA granted womens right

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37

1902

Australian Commonwealth granted womens suffrage

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38

1918

Representation of the People Act 1918 (UK) gave all male citizens right to vote

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39

1920

US women got the right to vote (19th Amendment)

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40

1928

UK women got equal voting with men

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41

2015

Saudi Arabia women allowed to vote

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42

1901

Indigenous people received voting rights

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43

1908

Franchise Act 1908 gave women full voting rights

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44

1967

referendum gave indigenous people the full right to be included in the census

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45

2007

roach v electoral commission (2007) interpreted all people even some prisoners have the right to vote

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46

universal education

all people should have an equal right to education

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47

ICESCR

articles 13&14 state all governments make primary education free and compulsory

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48

UDHR

everyone has right to education

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49

UNESCO

Education for all, Dakar Pledge 2000. involved 164 NGOs

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50

1870

UK education act made compulsory 5-10years

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51

1880 Aus

Public Instruction Act 1880 (NSW), education became free/compulsory

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52

Now

NSW leaving age 17 years, 99% literacy

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53

self determination

the collective right of a territory or national grouping of people to determine their political status and how they will be governed, without interference

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54

sovereign state

a state with a defined territory that administers its own government and is not subject to or dependent on another power

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55

1776

US Declaration of Independence

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56

Left ATSI people without self-determination 2010

National Congress of Australia's First People Ltd was established

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57

UDHR

article 15 everyone has right to nationality

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58

ICESCR

article 1 all people have right to self-determination

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59

1972

Stockholm Declaration first major agreement

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60

1987

Brundtland Report recognised environmental stress can cause conflict

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61

1992

Rio declaration focus on sustainable future development

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62

peace rights

the right of citizens to expect their government to do all in its power to maintain peace and act towards elimination of war

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63

1919

Paris Peace conflict held after WW1, produced Treaty of Versailles and league of Nations

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64

1945

UN established after WW2/failure of LEague of Nations

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65

1984

Declaration on the Rights of People to Peace by UN general assembly

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