18th Century Rococo and Neoclassicism

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15 Terms

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Rococo

 lighthearted style, emphasized curing, irregular shapes, pale/pastel colors, and placed emphasis on the carefree life of the aristocracy rather than on grand heroes or pious martyrs

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Aristocracy

persons of high rank and privilege, part of court life

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Fête Galantes

an aristocratic fantasy piece set in a poetic world with aspects of the real world

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Age of Enlightenment / Age of Reason

belief in progress and in the power of reason - rational thought, rejected notions that men and women were meant to serve God or the ruling class, all humans have a natural right to life, liberty and property

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American Revolution

(1765–1783) was an ideological and political movement in the Thirteen Colonies in what was then British America.

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French Revolution

1789-1799 (King Louis XVI & Queen Marie Antoinette reigned 1774-1793) - the revolution gave way to the old ideas about hierarchy and absolute monarchy and gave way to new Enlightenment principles of citizenship and inalienable rights for all

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Napoleon

was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of military campaigns across Europe during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.

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The Grand Manner

  •  a type of painting where the subject/topic focused on heroic or grandiose narratives

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Neoclassicism

painting in the “Grand Manner,” sought to revive the ideals of ancient Greek and Roman art and was characterized by balanced compositions, noble gestures and expression

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Artist: Watteau

Title: Return from Cythera

Period : 18th Century

Style: French Rococo

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Artist: Boucher

Title: Triumph of Venus

Date: 18th Century

Style: French Rococo

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Artist: Fragonard

Title: The Swing

Date: 18th Century

Style: French Rococo

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Artist: Benjamin West

Title: Death of General Wolfe

Date: 18th Century

Style: American painting (Classicism)

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Artist: David

Title: Oath of the Horatii

Date: Late 18th Century

Style: French Neo-classicism

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Artist: David

Title: Death of Marat

Date: Late 18th Century

Style: French Neo-Classicism