Module2_Lecture_3_Metabolism

Metabolism is the set of biochemical reactions that __________ biomolecules and transfers energy.

transforms

The highest energy bond in Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is located at the __________ layer.

outer

__________ energy is energy of motion.

Kinetic

__________ energy is stored energy.

Potential

The laws of __________ govern energy flow in biological systems.

thermodynamics

Cholesterol is a component of __________ cell membranes.

animal

The chemical energy of ATP is held in the bonds connecting the __________ groups.

phosphate

The first law of thermodynamics is about the conservation of __________.

energy

The second law of thermodynamics is about energy __________.

transformation

Chemical energy is a form of potential energy held in the chemical __________ between atoms.

bonds

All organisms can be classified based on their source of __________ and carbon sources.

energy

ADP is transformed into ATP through the __________ of energy.

addition

__________ are organisms that obtain their carbon from inorganic sources such as CO2.

Autotrophs

The microbiome associated with the human body has more cells than human __________.

cells

Most microbes in the human microbiome are __________ and commensals.

mutualists

__________ is a pan-cancer mycobiome analysis that reveals fungal involvement in tumors.

Dohlman

ATP is called the "currency of energy" because it stores energy in __________ between phosphate groups.

bonds

The energy for human activities primarily comes from __________.

glucose

Potential energy is characterized by being __________ stored.

energy

Sodium/potassium pump is an example of an __________ found in cellular activities.

antiporter