Immigration and Urbanization

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24 Terms

1
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Joseph pulitzer was a

Famous newspaper owner

2
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Congress passed the pendleton civil service act in 1832 to 

establish a merit base job system

3
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 Which of the following was a problem of the turn of the century UsScities

Fires, crime, and sanitation

4
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Settlement houses were founded by

Jane Addams

5
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An example of patronage/the spoils system would be

appointing a friend to a political position

6
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Which of the following group was considered an ally of political machines

immigrants

7
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For some americans there were europeans of the “right” and “wrong” decent. Which of the following were considered the “right” background

British, scandinavian, german

8
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By 1890, there were twice as many irish residence in _____ as in dublin, ireland

New York

9
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What does the term assimilation mean

attempting to make one part of the majority culture

10
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What city is central park in

New York City

11
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What city was the infamous “five points” district in

New York City

12
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What year was the great chicago fire

1871

13
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Which of the following was not an example of the methods used to keep african americans from voting during the 19th and 20th century

Wildcatters

14
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_____ is the place that many immigrants arriving on the east coast came through

Ellis island

15
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_____ is the place that many immigrants arriving on the west coast came through

Angel island

16
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The term ____ menas growth of cities

Urbanization

17
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The term ____ refers to a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course without government interference. Typically, this type of policy deals with free market economics. This was one of the main criticisms of the Gilded Age

Laissez-faire

18
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Jane Addams founded Hull House. This was one of the most well known _____. These were houses/community centers that were set up to provide poor citizens, much of the time immigrants, to receive essential social services such as food, a place to live, education, and a variety of other social services.

Settlement Houses

19
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The _____, a phrase coined by mark twain, was an era which the outer wealth and prosperity of america was thought to be merely superficial

Gilded age

20
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_____ was a well known cartoonist that centered many of his commentaries on ______ the infamous boss of New York City

Thomas Nast, Boss Tweed

21
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The term _____ describes laws that were discriminatory towards black during the 19th and 20th centuries

Jim Crow

22
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The supreme court case ______ established the  ______ doctrine that made it legal for the racial segregation of black and whites

Plessy v. Ferguson, “separate but equal“

23
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What city was the famous 1894 columbian exposition (world far) in

Chicago

24
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John rockefeller was most famous for being the owner of ____

Standard Oil Company