Chem 116 + 117 Reactions
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31 Terms
Alkene to Halide (Markovnikov)
Hydrogen Halides
2 Alkenes to 2 Halides
Alkene to Halide (Antiarkovnikov)
Free-radical addition of hydrogen bromide to alkenes
Alkene to 2 halogens
Alkane to Halogen
Alcohol to Halogen
SN1 + SN2
Alcohol to Halide
SN2
Ether to (Halide) + (Alcohol)
SN1
Ether to (Halide) + (Halide)
SN2
Alcohol to Ether
Ethers can also be synthesized via SN2 reactions or acid-catalyzed addition of alcohols to alkenes
Alkene to Alcohol (Markovnikov - Shifts)
Acid-Catalysed Hydration, alkyl + hydride shifts can occur
Alkene to Alcohol (Antimarkovnikov)
Hydroboration-Oxidation
Alkene to Alcohol (Markovnikov - no shifts)
Oxymercuration-reduction, no shifts occur
Epoxide to Alcohol
Organometallic Reagents
Halogen to MgX
Organometallic Reagent
Halogen to Li
Organometallic Reagent
Addition of carbons
Organometallic Reagent
Li to CuLi
Organometallic Reagent
Alkene to Epoxide
Halohydrin (Halogen + OH) to Epoxide
Williamson Ether Synthesis
Epoxide to alcohol + ether
Ring-opening under basic + acidic conditions
Alcohol to Sulfonate Ethers
Alcohol to Halohydrins (OH + X)
Alkene to Alkane
Hydrogenation
Alkyne to Alkane
Alkyne to Alkyne + R group
Alkene to Cyclopropane + 2 X
Alkene to Cyclopropane
Alkene to Ketone/Aldehyde
Ozonolysis
Alkyne to Carbonyl (Markovnikov)
Acid-Catalysed Hydration
Alkyne to Carbonyl (Antimarkovnikov)
