Primary Basic Nouns (NOV.) | Quizlet

ager, agri, m.

field; territory

agricola, agricolae, m.

farmer

amīcus, amīcī, m.

friend

animal, animālis, n

animal

animus, animi, m.

mind; spirit; soul; courage

annus, anni, m.

year

aqua, aquae, f.

water

arbor, arboris, f.

tree

arma, -ōrum, n (plural)

arms; weapons

ars, artis, f.

art; skill

ātrium, ātriī, n.

atrium; main room

auxilium, auxilii, n

help; aid

bellum, belli, n

war

caelum, caelī, n

sky; heaven

canis, canis (m/f)

dog

caput, capitis, n

head; leader

castra, -ōrum, n (plural)

camp (military)

causa, causae, f.

cause; reason; case

cēna, cēnae, f.

dinner; meal

cibus, cibi, m.

food

cīvis, cīvis, m./f.

citizen

cīvitās, cīvitātis, f.

state; citizenship

clāmor, clāmōris, m.

shout; cry

cognōmen, cognōminis, n.

surname; family name

cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.

plan; advice; counsel

corpus, corporis, n

body

dea, deae, f.

goddess

deus, dei, m.

god

diēs, diēī, m.

day

discipulus, discipuli, m.

student; disciple

domus, domūs, f.

house; home

dux, ducis, m.

leader; general

epistula, epistulae, f.

letter (written)

equus, equi, m.

horse

fābula, fābulae, f.

story; tale; play

familia, familiae, f.

family; household

fēmina, fēminae, f.

woman

fīlia, fīliae, f.

daughter

fīlius, fīliī, m.

son

fīnis, fīnis, m.

end; boundary; limit

flūmen fluminis n.

river

fortūna, fortūnae, f.

fortune; luck

forum, fori, n.

forum; marketplace

frāter, frātris, m

brother

gaudium, gaudii, n

joy; gladness

gladius, gladii, m.

sword

grātiae, grātiārum, f. pl.

thanks; gratitude

homō, hominis, m.

person; human being; man

hōra, hōrae, f.

hour

hostis, hostis, m.

enemy

imperātor, imperātōris, m.

general; emperor

imperium, imperii, m

power; command; empire

inimīcus, inimīcī, m.

enemy

īnsula, īnsulae, f.

island; apartment building

iter, itineris, n

journey; march; route

labor, laboris, m.

work; labor; effort

leō, leōnis, m.

lion

lēx, lēgis, f.

law

liber, libri, m.

book

līberī, līberōrum, m. pl.

children

lībertās, lībertātis, f.

freedom; liberty

lingua, linguae, f.

tongue; language

littera, litterae, f.

letter (of alphabet); literature

locus, loci, m.

place

lūdus, lūdī, m.

school; game

lupus, lupi, m.

wolf

lūx, lūcis, f.

light

magister, magistri, m.

teacher (male); master

magistra, magistrae, f.

teacher (female)

manus, manūs, f.

hand; band (of people)

mare, maris, n

sea

marītus, marītī, m.

husband

māter, mātris, f.

mother

medicus, medici, m.

doctor

memoria, memoriae, f.

memory; recollection

mīles, mīlitis, m.

soldier

mōns, montis, m.

mountain; hill

mors, mortis, f.

death

mulier, mulieris, f.

woman; wife

multitūdō, multitūdinis, f.

crowd; multitude

mūrus, mūrī, m.

wall

nauta, nautae, m.

sailor

nāvis, nāvis, f.

ship

negōtium, negōtiī

business; task

nēmō, nēminis, m./f.

no one; nobody

nihil

nothing

nōmen, nōminis, n.

name

nox, noctis, f.

night

nūntius, nūntiī, m.

messenger; message

numerus, numeri, m.

number

oculus, oculi, m.

eye

oppidum, oppidi, n

town

ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis, f.

speech

ordō, ordinis m.

order; rank

parēns, parentis, m./f.

parent

pars, partis, f.

part; direction

patria, patriae, f.

country; homeland

pater, patris, m.

father

pāx, pācis, f.

peace

pecūnia, pecuniae, f.

money