Japanese Verbs 動詞(どうし)

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51 Terms

1
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落ち着く(おちつく)

to calm down, relax

2
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見回す(みまわす)

to look around

3
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鼾をかく(いびきをかく)

to snore

4
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怒る(おこる)

to get angry

5
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許す(ゆるす)

to forgive

6
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進む(すすむ)

to move forward, to make progress, to advance

7
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落ち込む(おちこむ)

to feel down, to be depressed

8
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喜ぶ(よろこぶ)

to be delighted, to be pleased, to congratulate

9
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祝う(いわう)

to celebrate, to congratulate, to observe (a festival)

10
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祈る(いのる)

to pray

11
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動く(うごく)

for something to move, to be moving

12
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感じる(かんじる)

to feel, to sense (literal and figurative)

13
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消える(きえる)

to disappear, to vanish, to turn off (e.g. a TV screen shuts off)

14
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働く(はたらく)

to work, to function/be operational

15
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戦う(たたかう)

to do battle, to fight

16
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打つ(うつ)

to hit, to strike, to punch, to slap, to beat, to tap

17
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操る(あやつる)

to have command over a language, or an instrument

18
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比べる(くらべる)

to compare

19
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歯を磨く(はをみがく)

to brush teeth

20
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髪を梳かす(かみをとかす)

to brush/comb hair

21
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建てる(たてる)

to build/construct

22
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築く(きずく)

to build, construct, erect

23
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建つ(たつ)

to be built

24
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炒める(いためる)

to fry, to stir-fry, to saute

25
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煮える(にえる)

to be boiled

26
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煮る(にる)

to boil, to stew, to simmer

27
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焼く(やく)

to bake, to roast, to grill, to toast

28
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鍵を開ける(かぎをあける)

to unlock

29
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濡れる(ぬれる)

to get wet

30
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上手く行く(うまくいく)

to go smoothly, to turn out well

31
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訪れる(おとずれる)

to arrive, appear (of a season, situation, etc)

to visit, call on

32
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下がる(さがる)

to go down, to fall, to decrease, to sink, to drop

to hang, to dangle

to move back, to withdraw

33
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伴う(ともなう)

to accompany, to go hand-in-hand with

34
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落ちる(おちる)

to fall, drop, come down

to set (sun/moon), to sink, to dip

to decrease (popularity, sales, etc.)

35
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倒れる(たおれる)

to fall (over, down), to collapse, to topple

to be destroyed, to cave in, to crumble

36
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壊れる(こわれる)

to be broken, to break, to fall apart

to break (down), to stop working

37
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信じる(しんじる)

to believe, to believe in, to place trust in

38
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見込む(みこむ)

to anticipate, to expect, to count on

to trust (someone/something)

39
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揺れる(ゆれる)

to shake, to sway, to rock, to tremble

to become unstable, to become unsettled (lit. and fig.)

40
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運ぶ(はこぶ)

to carry, to transport, to move, to convey

41
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守る(まもる)

to protect, to guard, to defend

to keep (a promise), to abide (by rules), to obey

42
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学ぶ(まなぶ)

to learn/study (in general)

43
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笑う(わらう)

to laugh

to smile

44
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率いる(ひきいる)

to lead, to spearhead, to command troops

45
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導く(みちびく)

to guide, to lead, to show the way

to derive, to deduce

46
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先立つ(さきだつ)

to lead, to take the lead in doing something

to take precedence

47
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督する(とくする)

to lead, command, supervise

48
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引き起こす(ひきおこす)

to cause, to induce, to bring about

49
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生じる(しょうじる)

to produce, to yield, to cause

to result from, to arise, to be generated

50
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攻める(せめる)

to attack, to assault

51
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