PI.2 | THE PHILIPPINES IN THE 19th CENTURY AS RIZAL’S CONTEXT

filipinos in this time were unfortunate victims Beause

corrupt colonial officials

browned skinned Filipino

Indios and Indias

Filipino called spanish

Bangus or milkfish

friars controlled what?

education and politics and Religion

time frame of galleon trade

1565-1815 250 yrs

new world

america

old world

europe

itis permit or tickets to ship goods

boletas

who hold boletas

legitimate traders

history of the trade produced what?

1st Banks

paid by gallenam trade

walks of intramuros

departing of ship

singing tedeum

arrival in acapulo

Feria

who build almost all galleon?

cavite Boat Builders

who provided sails?

illocano weavers

end of galleon trade

• mexican war for independence

• faster ships

• new Routes open

suez Canal

One of the most important artificial sea-level waterways in the world, paved the way for the Philippines' direct commercial relations with Spain instead of via Mexico

travel time from the Philippines to Spain and vice versa was shortened of?

30 days

(Filipinos with money and education

illustrados

and illustrados became the new what of the arts that led to the secularization of arts in the 19th century

patrons

called the "crossroads of Europe, Africa and Asia

suez Canal

suez Canal built for how many years ?

10 years

who led the Building of suez Canal

by a French company led by Ferdinand de Lesseps

promote the davelopment of php?

José Basco y Vargas

how non spanish europeans bypas the "no allowed stuff”

raising asianFlags

what year abolished the Royal Company of the Philippines and formally recognized free trade

1834

13 foreign tradings firms of orin manila

1856

date of construction of suez canal

1859

1851 exports and imports totaled some

US$8.2 million

after ten years

18.9 million

and by 1870

53.3 Million

what 3 crops dominated the php

tabaco sugar abaca

Best materials for Rope is?

php Abaca

in panay 1855

loney encourage to led led to the development of the previously unsettled island of Negros as the center of the Philippine sugar industry, exporting its product to Britain and Australia

chinese population

200,000

Spanish mestizo population

neva more than 35000

spanish mestizo are interested in

military matters or practical arts

mestizos impact was greatest in?

catral Luzon, cebu, and ilo-ilo

chinese mostico possed unque Characteristics ?

Lovers of ostentation, ardent devotees of Spanish Catholicism – they seemed almost more Spanish than the Spanish, more Catholic than the Catholics

what year spain invaded by Napaleon?

1808