George Washington and Jefferson Vocab

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16 Terms

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Inauguration

The ceremony that marked the beginning of his presidency

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Attorney General

Whose primary role was to represent the United States before the Supreme Court

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Tariff

Taxes an imports and exports

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National Debt

Individual states collectively

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Cede

to give up

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Treaty of Greenville

They had to give up their landsin present-day Ohio after losing to American forces.

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Whiskey rebellion

Uprising by farmers in Pennsylvania against a federal excise tax on whiskey, which they viewed as unfair.

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Sedition

the act of provoking of the rebellion

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X Y Z afair

A diplomatic incident in 1798 where French officials demanded bribes from American negotiators, leading to an undeclared naval war.

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Judiciary actor 1801

President John Adams to appoint many new judges in the last days of his presidency.

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Unconstitutional

against the Constitution or violation of the principles set forth in the Constitution.

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Judicial Review

The power of courts to evaluate the constitutionality of legislative and executive actions.

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Louisiana Purchase

A land deal between the United States and France in 1803 that doubled the size of the US.

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Impressement

to capture American ships and face the sailors to serve the British navy

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War Hawks

A group of young politicians in Congress who advocated for war against Britain in the early 19th century, pushing for military action to defend American interests.

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War of 1812

A conflict between the United States and Britain from 1812 to 1815, primarily over maritime rights and territorial expansion.