The Atonement
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Flashcards about atonement based on lecture notes.
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10 Terms
What is atonement?
The process by which men and women are reconciled with God through the death of Jesus on the cross.
According to Christianity, what happened in Genesis 3?
In Genesis 3, Adam and Eve are tempted by the devil, introducing sin into the world.
What is the result of the 'original sin'?
Original sin separates humans from God, necessitating reconciliation.
When was the word 'Atonement' coined
William Tyndale, in the 16th Century coined the word Atonement from the words 'at one'.
Does the scripture support Atonement?
Atonement has always been present in each scripture.
How do Christians achieve purity?
Christians have achieved purity through the bloody death of Christ.
What are the three key models of atonement?
Sacrifice/Ransom/Christus Victor, Satisfaction/Penal Substitution, and Moral Example
What is expiation?
Removing guilt by paying a penalty.
What is propitiation?
Turning away wrath by making an offering.
What is Sacrifice/Ransom/Christus Victor?
In this model, the death of Jesus is seen as a necessary sacrifice to pay for the sins of humanity, or a form of ransom, and it emphasizes Christ's victory over the forces of evil.
