English 9 Unit 3 Academic Vocab 1

inference

A conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning, rather than from explicit statements.

text evidence

Quotes or details from a text that support an analysis or conclusion.

explicitly stated

Clearly expressed in writing or speech.

relevant

Directly related or applicable to the matter at hand.

central idea

The main point or focus of a text.

paraphrase

To restate or reword text in one's own words while maintaining the original meaning.

tone

The attitude or emotional quality expressed in a piece of writing, influencing how the reader perceives the content.

figurative language

The use of words or expressions that convey meanings different from the literal interpretation, often employing metaphors, similes, and imagery to enhance writing.

objective

Based on factual information without personal feelings or opinions.

connotative

Relating to the implied or associated meanings of a word, extending beyond its literal definition.

denotative

Referring to the literal or primary meaning of a word, without the emotions or associations that may be attached to it.

affix

Letters attached to a word to alter its meaning or create a new word.

context

The circumstances or background information surrounding a word or situation that influence its interpretation.

diction

The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing, influencing style and meaning.

rhetoric

The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing.

irony

A rhetorical device expressing incongruity between expectations and reality, often highlighting a surprising or humorous contrast.

point of view

The perspective from which a story is narrated, influencing how events and characters are perceived.