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🟦 Objective 1.2 – Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Software-Defined Networking
Network architecture approach where the control plane is separated from the data plane. A centralized controller manages all network devices, allowing for more dynamic, scalable, and efficient network configuration—especially in cloud environments.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Why is SDN a good fit for cloud computing?
Because cloud environments are dynamic and scalable, SDN allows fast, centralized changes to networking that match the flexibility of cloud-hosted virtual machines.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
What are the control plane and data plane in networking?
The control plane manages configuration and routing decisions; the data plane handles the actual movement of data through the network.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (HTTPS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Why is encryption important when accessing cloud services?
Encryption protects data in transit, making intercepted traffic unreadable to unauthorized parties.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (HTTPS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
What are the three states in which data must be protected in cloud computing?
In use, at rest, and in transit.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (SSH)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is the primary purpose of Secure Shell (SSH)?
A: To provide a secure network connection between two endpoints.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (SSH)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is SSH commonly used for in cloud environments?
A: Secure remote command-line administration of virtual machines.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (RDP)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is the primary purpose of Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)?
A: To provide secure access to a graphical user interface (GUI) on a remote system.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (RDP)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is RDP commonly used for in cloud environments?
A: Secure access to the desktop of a cloud-hosted Windows server.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (HTTPS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What does HTTPS provide in cloud networking?
A: Encryption for web-based network connections.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Common Access Types (HTTPS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is HTTPS commonly used for in cloud environments?
A: Secure access to web-based cloud services management tools.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Features (Compression)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is the purpose of data compression in cloud storage?
A: To reduce storage capacity and network bandwidth usage by encoding data more efficiently.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Features (Deduplication)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What does data deduplication do in cloud storage?
A: It removes duplicate data by storing a single copy and using pointers in duplicate locations.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Features (Capacity on Demand)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is meant by on-demand storage capacity in cloud environments?
A: The ability to expand or reduce storage without manual provider interaction.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Features (Security)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: Why do cloud storage providers use encryption for stored data?
A: To protect sensitive data even if a data breach occurs.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Features (Security)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What encryption protocol is commonly used to secure cloud storage data?
A: AES-256 bit encryption.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Characteristics (Performance)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is one of the most important aspects of cloud-based storage?
A: Performance.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Characteristics (Performance)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What two key factors affect cloud storage performance?
A: Network performance and the speed of storage media at the CSP’s data center.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Characteristics (Hot vs. Cold)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is hot storage?
A: Storage designed for data that must be accessed quickly and frequently.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Characteristics (Hot vs. Cold)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is cold storage?
A: Storage for data that is rarely accessed or can tolerate slower retrieval speeds.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Characteristics (Hot vs. Cold)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: How does cost typically compare between hot and cold storage?
A: Hot storage is more expensive, while cold storage is generally cheaper.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Characteristics (Hot vs. Cold)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is the key differentiating factor between cloud storage types?
A: The relationship between data access speed and cost.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (File Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is file storage?
A: A type of storage where data is organized using a file system like NTFS or NFS.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (File Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a major advantage of file storage?
A: It is easy to navigate and flexible for storing almost any kind of data.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (File Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a common drawback of file storage in cloud environments?
A: It can be difficult to expand.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (Block Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is block storage?
A: A type of storage that divides data into blocks, which are stored separately and reassembled when accessed.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (Block Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a key advantage of block storage?
A: It is very efficient and scalable for managing large quantities of data.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (Block Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a common drawback of block storage?
A: It can be expensive.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (Object Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is object storage?
A: A storage type that uses metadata to organize and retrieve data.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (Object Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a major benefit of object storage for cloud service providers?
A: It is easy to meter and bill based on usage.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Storage Types (Object Storage)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a limitation of object storage?
A: It is not well-suited for applications like databases that need frequent data modification.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is Software-Defined Storage (SDS)?
A: A policy-based approach to managing storage that uses software rather than proprietary hardware.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What makes SDS more flexible than traditional storage solutions?
A: SDS aggregates storage across multiple technologies and manages it through automated policies.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What are SDS policies used for?
A: To automate storage configuration, scaling, and cost management.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What cloud service is an example of Software-Defined Storage?
A: Amazon S3.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What types of storage can SDS manage?
A: File, block, and object storage types.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is one benefit of SDS in terms of scaling?
A: SDS enables automated scaling without administrative intervention.
🟦 Objective 1.3 – Software-Defined Storage (SDS)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a cost-related benefit of SDS?
A: It scales out instead of scaling up, making it more cost-efficient.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Content Delivery Network (CDN)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: What is a Content Delivery Network (CDN)?
A: A system that delivers content from servers geographically closer to the user to improve speed and performance.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Content Delivery Network (CDN)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: How does a CDN reduce response time?
A: By serving data from a nearby server or data center instead of a central location.
🟦 Objective 1.2 – Content Delivery Network (CDN)
📘 Lesson 1, Topic B
Q: Which major cloud providers offer CDN services with globally distributed data centers?
A: Microsoft Azure and Amazon AWS.