honors spanish iv MIDYEAR

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Last updated 7:30 AM on 1/20/23
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16 Terms

1
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when to use preterite
happened once in the past
2
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preterite -ar endings
é, aste, o, amos, aron
3
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preterite -er, -ir endings
í, iste, ió, imos, ieron
4
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when to use imperfect
habitual/repeated action in the past
5
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imperfect -ar endings
aba, abas, aba, ábamos, aban
6
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imperfect -er, -ir endings
ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían
7
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when to use conditional
would do something
8
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conditional endings
infinitive + ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían
9
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when to use present perfect
to HAVE done something
10
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present perfect endings
he, has, ha, hemos, han + ado/ido
11
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when to use past perfect
HAD done something
12
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past perfect endings
había, habías, había, habíamos, habían + ado/ido
13
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when to use subjunctive
when there is doubt
14
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how to use subjunctive
take the yo, drop the 'O', add the opposite ending
15
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when to use por
travel & communication, exchanges, duration, and motivation (wants)
16
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when to use para
destinations, recipients, deadlines, goals