Lung Volumes and Capacities (SPAUD-212)
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7 Terms
tidal volume (TV)
450-750 ml
volume of air inhaled and exhaled during a cycle of respiration
inspiratory reserve volume (IRV)
1500-2500 ml
volume of air that can be inhaled above tidal volume
expiratory reserve volume (ERV)
1000-2000 ml
volume of air that can be exhaled below tidal volume
residual volume (RV)
1000-1500 ml
volume of air remaining in the lungs after a maximum expiration and that cannot be voluntarily expelled
vital capacity (VC)
5000 ml
volume of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inhalation (IRV+TV+ERV)
total lung capacity (TLC)
5000-6000 ml
total amount of air the lungs can hold (TV+IRV+ERV+RV)
inspiratory capacity
2500-3500 ml
maximum volume of air that can be inspired from end-expiratory level (TV+IRV)
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