A king or queen with inherited, unregulated power
Absolute Monarch
The Church’s official attempt a religious reform occurred at this meeting during the Counter Reformation
Council of Trent
Idea that there is limited amount of wealth in the world
Mercantilism
Group of people in 3rd Estate sought political power in status during the french revolution
Bourgeoisie
Walled capital city built in Beijing under the rule of the Yongle Emperor
Forbidden City
A shift in focus from God and the afterlife towards earthly human achievement.
Humanism
Belief that the power of the monarch is given by God and lasts for life.
Divine Right Of Kings
Belief that an emperor is granted power from heaven and can be removed due to lack of virtue.
Mandate Of Heaven
Chinese Dynasty that was ruled by the Mongols.
Yuan Dynasty
This city is considered to be where the Renaissance first began.
Florence
Series of holy wars by Christian knights to reclaim Jerusalem from the Muslims of the Abbasids.
Crusades
Legal code instituted under Genghis Khan.
Jasagh
This is the English translation of the Chinese term for China, Zhong Guo.
Middle Kingdom
Social Class in 1800's Latin America where a person is of European descent but was born in America.
Creoles
Martin Luther’s list of problems with the Catholic Church
95 Theses
Assembly of French citizens separated into three classes by social status.
30. Period of relative peace and safety across Mongolia during the rule of Genghis Khan.
Estate General
Law that made Lutheranism legal in the Holy Roman Empire.
Peace Of Augsburg
City that was the center of knowledge during the Islamic Golden Age.
Baghdad
Meeting that asked Martin Luther to formally reject his 95 Theses.
Diet of the Worms
The first phase of this movement led to the first successful slave revolt in World History.
Haitian Revolution
System of trading with foreigners that involved an exchange of gifts to acknowledge Chinese superiority.
Tributary System
This part of the Estates General was made up of the peasants and the bourgeoisie.
Third Estate
This is something sold to Christians to supposedly give them automatic entrance into Heaven.
Indulgences
Period of time when Muslim knowledge thrived; it eventually helped to cause the Renaissance.
Islamic Golden Age
The clergy in France were members of this part of the Estates General.
First Estate
During the Ming Voyages, the Chinese ships brought back giraffes, which they labeled
“Fabled” Unicorns
This is the new governing body formed after the Third Estate separated from the Estates General in 1789.
The national Assembly
Document of ideas and values published by in 1789 by the Third Estate demanding equality and freedom.
The Declaration Of The Rights Of Man
Chinese Dynasty characterized by a series of famous tribute voyages
Ming Dynasty
Period of relative peace and safety across Mongolia during the rule of Genghis Khan.
Pax Mongolica
Ruled Largest Maritime empire, primarily an isolationist nation, tolerant of most religions
Traits of Mongol Empire
Difference between Genghis and Kublai Khan
Genghis preferred to conquer. Kublai Khan was interested in governing
Not a factor that lead to European Age of Exploration.
Islamic Golden Age reached its peak
under the abbasid caliphate
Extending grand canal
Kublai Khan achieved under his reign
Access to gunpowder
Not a reason why renaissance began in Italy
1453
Year of the fall of Constantinople
Themes in the Renaissance
The Catholics movement to stop the Protestantism
Counter Reformation
Haitian revolutionary responsible for engineering first slave revolt
Toussaint L’ouverture
Engineer in Florence (Il duomo)
Brunelleschi
Life, Liberty, Property
John Locke
Venezuelan born figure who was important in independence movement for many Central American countries
Simon Bolivar
LEader of Holy Roman Empire during Protestant Reformation ordered Diet Of The Worms
Emperor Charles V
Admiral on famous Chinese treasure fleet
Zheng He
United Mongols
Genghis Khan
Built Palace of Versailles
King Louis XVI (16th)
King of England that ignored the petition of Rights
Charles I
Led chinese dynasty and met Marco polo
Kublai Khan
Leader of France during revolution (guillotined)
Maximilien Robespierre
Enlightenment thinker who was an aggressive support of freedom of speech and religion
Voltaire
NEO CONFUSICAN idea implemented into Ming Dynasty governemtn
Ming dynasty’s attitude toward the import of American silver
Relationship between Enlightenment and Atlantic Revolutions
Influence that the Frech Revolution had on the Haitian Revoltuion
Not an effect that Napolean’s rule had on the Atlantic Revolutions
Absolute monarch most willing to share power