Renewable Energy Resources Overview

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to renewable and nonrenewable energy resources.

Renewable Energy

Energy resources that can be replenished, such as wind, solar, and biomass.

Nonrenewable Energy

Energy sources that are limited and cannot be replenished in a short time, including nuclear, oil, coal, and natural gas.

Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking)

A technique used to extract natural gas trapped in shale formations by drilling and injecting a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals.

Biomass

Energy stored in plants through photosynthesis; produces emissions when burned.

Fossil Fuels

Remnants of ancient organic materials (plants/animals) that have decomposed and transformed over millions of years, primarily used as energy.

Air Pollution

Emissions from fossil fuel combustion that contribute to environmental issues and climate change.

Nuclear Power

Energy produced using uranium, generating significantly fewer emissions than fossil fuels.

Rebound Effect

The phenomenon where increases in energy efficiency lead to a higher consumption of energy if not managed properly.

Energy Production and Consumption

Includes electricity generation, heating, and transportation, with a major reliance on fossil fuels.

Environmental Damage

Negative impacts on ecosystems, including contamination of water and incidents of methane buildup associated with fracking.