cns/pns pt 2

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a&p 1

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6 Terms

1
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Ipsilateral reflex

Response occurs on the same side of the body as the stimulus

2
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Contralateral reflex

Response occurs on the opposite side of the body from the stimulus

3
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Monosynaptic reflex

One synapse between sensory and motor neuron very fast (example knee-jerk reflex)

4
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Polysynaptic reflex

Two or more synapses with interneurons slower but more complex (example withdrawal reflex)

5
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Reciprocal activation

When one muscle contracts the opposing muscle relaxes to prevent conflict

6
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Reciprocal activation example

In knee-jerk reflex quadriceps contract while hamstrings relax