AP Unit 2 The influence of language and culture on identity

中文

zhōngwén (Chinese language and literature)

背景

bèi jǐng-background; setting

表现

biǎo xiàn - to show; display; performance

博士

bóshì - Ph.D.; doctor (academic degree)

不断

búduàn - continuously

参加

cānjiā-to participate, to join

参观

cānguān to visit, to tour

成功

chénggōng - to succeed, success, successful

成绩

chéng jì -achievement , grades

成为

chéngwéi to become

成人

chéng rén: grown-up，adult

读书

dú shū (to read; to study, to attend school)

队员

(duìyuán) / team members

标准

biāozhǔn-standard

教授

jiàoshòu professor; instruct; to lecture

留学生

liú xué shēng-student studying abroad

奖学金

jiǎng xué jīn - scholarship

性格

xìnggé - personality; character

学分

xuéfēn - (N) course credit

学位

xuéwèi - academic degree, educational level

病人

bīng rēn

patient

服务员

fú wù yuán-waiter/waitress

老师/教师

Lǎosh/jiàoshī-teacher

飞行员

fēi xíng yuán pilot

工程师

gōng chéng shī－engineer

律师

lǚ shī-lawyer

师傅

(shī fù) master worker

部

bù-(measure word for films, machines, or cars)

部门-department

科

kē-Branch 科室department

系

xì (faculty; department)

出版

chūbǎn - publish

卡拉OK

kǎ lāOK - karaoke

民族

mínzú-ethnic group

人材

Rén cái-talent person

小学

xiǎo xué

elementary school; grade school

初中

chū zhōng - middle school

高中

gāozhōng - high school

研究

yán jiù－ to study，research

研究生

yán jiū shēng

postgraduate

银行

yín háng-bank

英语

Yīng yǔ （English）

哲学

zhéxúe philosophy

发展

fāzhǎn-to develop; development

翻译

fānyì - to translate

感觉

gǎnjué feeling

感情

gǎnqíng emotion, feelings

钢琴

piano（gāngqín ）

弹钢琴

工学院

gōngxuéyuàn engineering school

公共场所

gōng gòng chǎng suǒ - public place

公平

gōngpíng - fair

贡献

gòngxiàn-contribute; contribution

管理学院

guǎnlǐ xuéyuàn

school of managment

冠军

champion（guàn jūn ）

规定

guī dìng - rule; regulation

国家

guójiā-country; nation; state;

国外

guó wài abroad, overseas

海龟

hǎi guī (sea turtle)

海外

Hǎi wài-overseas

基础

jī chǔ - foundation; base; basis

机会

jī huì

opportunity， chance

计时

jì shí-timing

骄傲

jiāo'ào proud, pride

接受

jiēshòu

accept, take

经理

jīng lǐ － manager

开朗

kāi lǎng-extroverted

考虑

kǎolǜ-to consider

可怕

kě pà (scary, horrible)

跨国

international, cross country (kuàguó)

老百姓

lǎobǎixìng (common people)

老外

lǎowài: (colloquial) foreigner

历史

lì shǐ （history）

录用

lùyòng-to employ

录取

lù qǔ (a school) to accept (a student)

落伍

luòwǔ-out of date; behind the times

满意

mǎn yì - satisfied; pleased

面积

miànjī-area (product of length times the width)

陌生

mòshēng - unfamiliar

陌生人stranger

墨西哥

mò xī gē - Mexico

农村

nóngcūn countryside

事业

shì yè-career

毕业

bì yè - to graduate

情况

qíngkuàng situation; condition

缺点

quē diǎn - shortcoming; weakness; drawback

上班

shàngbān - to go to work

申请

shēnqǐng-to apply

顺利

shùnlì-smooth, successful

说服

shuō fú-to persuade; to convince

硕士

shuòshì - master's degree

讨论

tǎolùn - to discuss

讨厌

tǎo yàn - to dislike不喜欢

提高

tígāo-to improve

推销

tuī xiāo-to try to sell; to market

伟大

wěidà -great; mighty

体贴

tǐ tiē-show consideration for; give every care to

习惯

xí guàn - to be used to; habit; custom

吓人

xiàrén scary

嫌

Xián-dislike

相信

xiāngxìn-to believe

想法

xiǎng fǎ - idea, opinion, view

新生

xīnshēng-new student, freshman