Studied by 99 people
Fed 10
essay about the danger of factions
Brutis 1
essay arguing that the constitution gives too much power to the federal government
Fed 51
essay explaining the system of checks and balances
Fed 70
essay explaining the importance of a single “energetic executive”
Fed 78
essay explaining the role of the judicial branch
Marbury v Madison
decided issuing a writ or mandamus was unconstitutional; established judicial review
McCulloch v Maryland
taxes on federal bank; expand federal power under supremacy clause & commerce clause, establish a national bank
Schenck v US
distribution of leaflets urging soldiers to not sign up for draft; speech can be limited if it creates “clear & present danger”
Brown v Board of Education
Black girl tries to attend a less crowded white only school which is closer to her home; racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional
Baker v Carr
TN using old census data to draw district lines; supreme court can rule over state redistricting, expand federal power
Engel v Vitale
prayer @ school is unconstitutional
Gideon v Wainwright
6th & 14th amendment; a lawyer must be provided in state cases
Tinker v Des Moines
students wear black armbands to protest Vietnam War; school cannot prohibit student speech as long as it doesn’t cause “material & substantial disruption”
NYT v US
news organization attempts to publish illegally obtained documents about vietnam war; prior restraint is unconstitutional
Wisconsin v Yoder
amish people don’t school children after 14 years old; religious beliefs outweigh state interest to school kids after 8th grade
Roe v Wade
woman tries to get abortion but TX law doesn’t allow, 14th amendment, state laws banning abortion are unconstitutional
Shaw v Reno
NC creates districts based on race in order to elect a Black congress person; 14 & 15th amendments can’t redistrict on racial lines
US v Lopez
Gun Free School Zones Act prevents guns on school grounds; commerce clause, carrying a gun is not an economic activity
Citizens United v FEC
political movie trailers playing during election time; 1st amendment, independent expenditures are a protected form of speech
McDonald v Chicago
state ban on handguns; 2nd & 14th amendments, right to bear arms is protected at state & local level
religion, assembly, petition, press, speech
5 freedoms in the first amendment
2nd amendment
right to bear arms except for felons and in school & government buildings
4th amendment
protection against unreasonable search & seizures
5th amendment
cannot be tried for the same crime twice (double jeopardy), protection against self-incrimination, eminent domain, due process of law
6th amendment
right to an attorney, speedy & public trial, impartial jury, trial within the place where crime was committed
8th amendment
protection against excessive bail and cruel & unusual punishment
9th amendment
people still have rights even if they’re not not specifically enumerated in the Constitution
10th amendment
powers not delegated to federal government are reserved for the states
12th amendment
presidential candidates run with their vice president
13th amendment
abolish slavery
14th amendment
bill of rights applies to the states
15th amendment
people of any race can vote
17th amendment
direct election of senators
19th amendment
women can vote
22nd amendment
term limits for president
24th amendment
eliminates poll taxes
25th amendment
Vice President takes spot of President
26th amendment
voting age is 18
27th amendment
congress people can’t change their salaries while in office
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Flashcard (48)