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what are the Pros of growing
greater reach for resources
harder for consumers to eat you
decreased SA:V
What are the cons of growing
requires use of additional resourses,
bigger reward for consumers
Decreased SA:V
Leaves
composed of a Petiole and Blade
Stems
composed of nodes and internodes, branches are produced at nodes
what is an internode
the space between a node
roots
branched structure and have root hairs
what are the 3 parts of plant organization
leaves, stem, and roots
plants are in which domain
Eukarya
plants are from which major clade
Archaeplastida
How do the cell walls of plants differ from those of bacteria?
cell walls of plants are composed of cellulose, while bacteria it is peptidoglycan
How do the cell was of plants differ from those of fungi?
cell walls of plant are made of cellulose, fungi’s are made of chitin
what is turgor pressure?
it provides the support of the cell
What is wilting
The loss of turgor pressure
Parenchyma
plant tissues made of cells with just a primary cell wall
Collenchyma
cells have unevenly thickened primary walls. flexible
Sclerenchyma
cells have a thick secondary wall. almost always kills the cell. rigid
what are the 3 major kind of plant cells?
Parenchyma, Collenchyma, and Sclerenchyma
Dermal tissue
protection, mostly on outside
Vascular tissue
transport of materials
Ground tissues
everything that Dermal and Vascular do not do
what are the 3 tissue systems
Dermal, Vascular, and Ground
what is primary gwoth
the production of non-woody stems, roots, and leaves
what is a meristem
it is a plant growth point where cells are produced
What does a Root apical meristem look like
what does a Shoot apical meristem look like